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The unstable lncRNA OLE negatively regulates its sense-overlapping neighbor UNE15 and osmotic tolerance of Arabidopsis

ABSTRACT: To explore the PRC2-associated RNA in Arabidopsis on a genome-wide scale, we designed a high-throughput sequencing followed by PRC2 RNA-IP. We used the transgenic plants to purify the Myc-tagged CLF protein, the homologs of EZH2 (the methyltransferase of PRC2 complex) in mammal.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

PROVIDER: GSE128026 | GEO | 2020/03/07

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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The unstable lncRNA OLE negatively regulates its sense-overlapping neighbor UNE15 and osmotic tolerance of Arabidopsis

Project description:The unstable lncRNA OLE negatively regulates its sense-overlapping neighbor UNE15 and osmotic tolerance of Arabidopsis

| PRJNA526067 | ENA

Genome-wide occupancy of histone H3K27 methyltransferases CURLY LEAF and SWINGER in Arabidopsis seedlings

Project description:The Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins form two protein complexes, PcG Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2, which are key epigenetic regulators in eukaryotes. PRC2 represses gene expression by catalyzing the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), CURLY LEAF (CLF) and SWINGER (SWN) are two major H3K27 methyltransferases and core components of PRC2, playing essential roles in plant growth and development. Despite their importance, genome-wide binding profiles of CLF and SWN have not been determined and compared yet. In this study, we generated transgenic lines expressing GFP-tagged CLF/SWN under their respective native promoters and used them for ChIP-seq analyses to profile the genome-wide distributions of CLF and SWN in Arabidopsis seedlings. We also profiled and compared the global H3K27me3 levels in wild-type (WT) and PcG mutants (clf, swn, and clf swn). Our data show that CLF and SWN bind to almost the same set of genes, except that SWN has a few hundred more targets. Two short DNA sequences, the GAGA-like and Telo-box-like motifs, were found enriched in the CLF and SWN binding regions. The H3K27me3 levels in clf, but not in swn, were markedly reduced compared with WT; and the mark was undetectable in the clf swn double mutant. Further, we profiled the transcriptomes in clf, swn, and clf swn, and compared with that in WT. Thus this work provides a useful resource for the plant epigenetics community for dissecting the functions of PRC2 in plant growth and development.

2019-01-28 | GSE108960 | GEO

The Transcriptional Repressors VAL1 and VAL2 Recruit PRC2 for Genome-wide Polycomb Silencing in Arabidopsis

Project description:The Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) catalyzes histone H3 Lys27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) to repress gene transcription in multicellular eukaryotes. Despite its importance in gene silencing and cellular differentiation, how PRC2 is recruited to target loci is still not fully understood. Here, we report genome-wide evidence for the recruitment of PRC2 by the transcriptional repressors VIVIPAROUS1/ABI3-LIKE1 (VAL1) and VAL2 in Arabidopsis thaliana. We show that the val1 val2 double mutant possesses somatic embryonic phenotypes and a transcriptome strikingly similar to those of the swn clf double mutant, which lacks the PRC2 catalytic subunits SWINGER (SWN) and CURLY LEAF (CLF). We further show that VAL1 and VAL2 physically interact with SWN and CLF in vivo. Genome-wide binding profiling demonstrated that they colocalize with SWN and CLF at PRC2 target loci. Loss of VAL1 and VAL2 significantly reduces SWN and CLF enrichment at PRC2 target loci and leads to a genome-wide redistribution of H3K27me3 that strongly affects transcription. Finally, we provide evidence that the VAL1/VAL2–RY regulatory system is largely independent of the TRB–Telobox and BPC1–GA/AZF1–Telobox modules for Polycomb silencing in plants. Taken together, our work demonstrates an extensive genome-wide interaction between VAL1/2 and PRC2 and provides mechanistic insights into the establishment of Polycomb silencing in plants.

2020-11-06 | GSE145387 | GEO

Identification of CLF-regulated transcripts using strand-specific RNA-sequencing in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Here we used strand specific RNA-sequencing to profile Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from roots, shoots, flowers and siliques of Col-0 and clf-28 plants. Our analysis identified a large number of CLF-regulatedd transcripts in Arabidopsis. Transcriptome profiling in roots, shoots, inflorescences and siliques of WT and clf-28 plants with 3 biological replicates.

2016-03-28 | E-GEOD-61545 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of CLF-regulated transcripts in embryos at the mature-green stage by strand-specific RNA-sequencing in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Our previous results suggested that CLF may play regulatory roles on seed size and lipid biosynthesis in embryos at the mature-green stages. Here we used strand specific RNA-sequencing to profile Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from isolated embryos at the mature-green stage of Col-0 and clf-28 plants. Our analysis identified a large number of CLF-regulatedd transcripts in developmenting embryos in Arabidopsis. Issolated embryos of WT and clf-28 with 2 biological replicates

2016-03-28 | E-GEOD-68080 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide analysis reveals CLF-regulated transcripts in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Here we profiled Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from roots, leaves, flowers and siliques of Col-0 (As described under GEO ID: GSE38612) and clf-28 plants using RNA-seq. Our analysis uncovered 3835 transcription units were up-regulated in clf-28. Compared with ChIP-CHIP data, we found at least 42% of them were associated with H3K27me3. Transcriptom profiling in roots, leaves, flowers and siliques of clf-28 plants.

2015-02-01 | E-GEOD-43983 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of CLF-regulated transcripts using strand-specific RNA-sequencing in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Here we used strand specific RNA-sequencing to profile Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from roots, shoots, flowers and siliques of Col-0 and clf-28 plants. Our analysis identified a large number of CLF-regulatedd transcripts in Arabidopsis.

2016-03-28 | GSE61545 | GEO

Identification of CLF-regulated transcripts in embryos at the mature-green stage by strand-specific RNA-sequencing in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Our previous results suggested that CLF may play regulatory roles on seed size and lipid biosynthesis in embryos at the mature-green stages. Here we used strand specific RNA-sequencing to profile Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from isolated embryos at the mature-green stage of Col-0 and clf-28 plants. Our analysis identified a large number of CLF-regulatedd transcripts in developmenting embryos in Arabidopsis.

2016-03-28 | GSE68080 | GEO

Genome-wide analysis reveals CLF-regulated transcripts in Arabidopsis

Project description:CURLY LEAF (CLF), the major histone methyltransferase of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), modifies trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) and mediates dynamical chromatin repression in Arabidopsis. Here we profiled Arabidopsis transcriptomes obtained from roots, leaves, flowers and siliques of Col-0 and clf-28 plants using RNA-seq. Our analysis uncovered 3835 transcription units were up-regulated in clf-28. Compared with H3K27me3 ChIP-CHIP data, we found at least 42% of them were associated with H3K27me3.

2015-02-01 | GSE43983 | GEO

GPIF constrains Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 activity in germ cells

Project description:The project aimed at identifying the cofactors regulating Polycomb complex PRC2 enzymatic activity in gonads. We used a knock-in mouse model where the enzymatic subunit of PRC2 (either EZH2 or EZH1) is tagged (Flag-tag) to purify PRC2 from mouse adult testis. This experiment revealed the existence of a new cofactor for PRC2 that we called GPIF (AU022751).

2019-07-22 | PXD012354 | Pride

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