Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genetic influences on DNA methylation (mQTL) in pediatric Crohn's disease patients

ABSTRACT: Previously, we conducted an epigenome-wide study of DNA methylation (~850K sites) in peripheral blood at diagnosis and during follow-up from the RISK pediatric Crohn’s disease inception cohort and data are deposited in GEO with an access number GSE112611. We further followed up this study and identified here the genetic influence on ~850K DNAm sites (mQTL) in peripheral blood as well as newly added 41 ileal biopsies. All the ileal biopsies DNAm data are collected from the subset of primary 238 pediatric CD cohort that contains the peripheral blood DNAm data in GSE112611. Comparing the mQTL effect sizes among 164 CD cases at baseline, 164 CD cases at 3 years follow-up, 74 healthy controls and 41 ileal biopsies confirms that genetic influence on DNAm sites are strongly consistent among these groups. This study further concludes that the mQTLs are largely not disease-specific or inflammation-specific or tissue-specific.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE135905 | GEO | 2019/08/17

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Developing biomarkers incorporating high throughput RNA, DNA, small RNA sequencing and protein expression in Inflammatory Bowel Disease using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples.

Project description:This dataset includes RNA-seq data from ileal and colonic biopsies at time of diagnosis for treatment-naive, uncomplicated Crohn's disease (CD) patients and matched controls. This is includes 56 CD patients each for ileal and colonic tissue and for controls, 46 colonic samples and 45 ileal samples. Clinical characteristics such as development of complications, disease remission, or progression to surgery were recorded with a mean follow-up of 6 years.

2024-02-07 | GSE221161 | GEO

Characterization of H3K4me3 histone modifications in intestinal epithelial cells among healthy controls and newly-diagnosed pediatric Crohn's disease patients.

Project description:We report profiling of H3Kme3 histone modifications in intestinal epithelial cells from ileal endoscopic biopsies obtained from healthy controls and newly-diagnosed Crohn's disease (CD). We identified 1066 shared sites, corresponding to 1038 genes with increased H3K4me3 in CD, and 539 sites corresponding to 548 genes with reduced H3K4me3 in CD.

2018-10-30 | GSE117889 | GEO

Alterations of DNA Methylation Profile in Peripheral Blood of Children with Simple Obesity

Project description:Genome wide DNA methylation profiling of peripheral blood samples from 41 children with simple obesity and 31 normal controls. The Illumina Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip (Illumina 850k, San Diego, CA) was used to obtain DNA methylation profiles across greater than 850,000 CpG sites across the genome. Samples included 31 normal and 41 obesity peripheral blood.

2023-01-03 | GSE221864 | GEO

Core Ileal Transcriptome in Pediatric Crohn Disease

Project description:We report the global pattern of ileal gene expression in a cohort of 359 treatment-naïve pediatric Crohn Disease, Ulcerative Colitis patients and controls. We focus on genes with consistent altered expression in inflamed and unaffected ileum of CD [ileal-involved CD (iCD) and non-invloved ileal CD (cCD)], but not in the ileum of ulcerative colitis or control.

2014-07-24 | GSE57945 | GEO

Common and distinct pathophysiological processes associated to ileal and colonic ulcers in Crohn’s disease

Project description:Based on genetic risk factors and natural history, Crohn’s disease (CD) can be separated in two entities, an ileal and a colonic disease. Protein based-approaches are needed to elucidate whether such subphenotypes are related to distinct pathophysiological processes. In this work, we compared the proteome of ulcer edge to the one of paired control tissue in ileum and colon of CD patients. We revealed that ileal and colonic ulcer edge can be distinguished by a differential distribution of epithelial–mesenchymal transition proteins, neutrophil degranulation proteins and ribosomal proteins. In ileal and colonic ulcer edge, we found a quasi-systematic increase of the proteins implicated in the pathway of protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum and a quasi-systematic decrease of mitochondrial proteins. Our study provides for the first time protein-based evidences showing partly distinct pathophysiological processes associated to ileal and colonic ulcer edge in CD. This could constitute a first step toward the development of gut segment-specific diagnostic markers and therapeutics.

2019-07-15 | PXD012284 | Pride

Relating the transcriptome and microbiome by paired terminal ileal Crohn's disease

Project description:Management of terminal ileal Crohn's disease (CD) is difficult due to fibrotic prognosis and failure to achieve mucosal healing. A limited number of synchronous analyses have been conducted on the transcriptome and microbiome in unpaired terminal ileum tissues. Therefore, our study focused on the transcriptome and mucosal microbiome in terminal ileal tissues of CD patients with the aim of determining the role of cross-talk between the microbiome and transcriptome in the pathogenesis of terminal ileal CD. Mucosa-attached microbial communities were significantly associated with segmental inflammation status. Interaction-related transcription factors (TFs) are the panel nodes for crosstalk between the gene patterns and microbiome for terminal ileal CD. The transcriptome and microbiome in terminal ileal CD can be different related to local inflammatory status, and specific differentially expressed genes (DEGs) may be targeted for mucosal healing. TFs connect gene patterns with the microbiome by reflecting environmental stimuli and signals from microbiota.

2021-04-08 | GSE171244 | GEO

Gene expression analysis in gut biopsies of Crohn's Disease patients and patients with Spondylarthropathy

Project description:A focussed microarray chip was constructed specifically for studying basal colonic gene expression in patients with Spondyloarthropathy (SpA) and Crohn's disease (CD) (ref: PMID 16476712). These focus microarrays were used 1) to study common changes in gene expression between SpA and CD, providing early markers in the follow-up study of patients with SpA and particularly these patients that evolve into clinically overt CD; and 2) to identify new candidate genes for CD by integrating gene expression data with genetic information. Keywords: Crohn's Disease, Spondylarthropathy, biopsies

2010-05-01 | GSE14442 | GEO

Profiling of Ileal Transcriptome in Pediatric Crohn Disease

Project description:We report ileal gene expression at diagnosis in a cohort of 210 treatment-naïve patients of pediatric Crohn's disease and 35 non-IBD controls from the RISK study. After three years of follow-up after diagnosis, 27 of the CD patients progressed to complicated disease (B2 and/or B3). We aim to test whether Transcriptional Risk Scores helps to distinguish between patient subgroups, improving the predictive power gained from Genetic Risk Scores.

2017-06-20 | GSE93624 | GEO

Mucosal miRNA expression profiling in ileum of patients with Crohn's disease

Project description:In this study, we investigated miRNA expression profiles in ileal mucosa from CD patients in different settings (post-operative recurrent (POR) CD, newly diagnosed CD and late stage CD)) and controls.

2019-03-01 | GSE102127 | GEO

Fibrosis associated changes detected in the proteome of surface epithelium overlying Crohn’s Disease Strictures

Project description:Background and aims: Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication of Crohn’s disease (CD). It is characterised by an excessive accumulation of fibroblasts differentiating into activated myofibroblasts secreting excessive extracellular matrix. The potential role of the intestinal epithelium in this fibrotic process remains poorly defined. Methods: A total of 113 CD and control subjects were studied. We performed a pilot proteomic study comparing the proteome of surface epithelium isolated by laser capture microdissection in normal and fibrotic zones of resected ileal CD strictures (n=5). Selected proteins were validated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in colonic and ileal samples of stricturing CD patients (n=44), pure inflammatory CD (n=29) and control subjects (n=40). Functional assays with cell lines cultures and a fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation model were used to assess the role of the highlighted epithelial proteins in CD fibrosis. Results: Proteomic study revealed an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) markers increase in the epithelium overlying ileal fibrotic strictures, involving Anterior gradient protein 2 homolog (AGR2) and Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP). This was confirmed by IHC. The ER stress induction in intestinal epithelial cells increased AGR2 as well as BiP expression and led to an extracellular secreted AGR2. A fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation was obtained with the supernatant of intestinal epithelial cells pre-conditioned by ER stress and with recombinant AGR2. Conclusions: AGR2 and other ER stress markers are increased within the intestinal epithelium overlying fibrotic strictures and might contribute to profibrotic signals involved in CD fibrosis.

2022-04-04 | PXD022214 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data