Genomics

Dataset Information

0

Cigarette smoke-induced iBALT mediates macrophage activation in a B cell-dependent manner in COPD


ABSTRACT: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a progressive decline in lung function, caused by exposure to exogenous particles, mainly cigarette smoke (CS). COPD pathogenesis is initiated and perpetuated by an abnormal CS-induced inflammatory response of the lungs, involving both innate and adaptive immunity. Specifically, B cells organized in iBALT structures, as well as macrophages, accumulate in the lungs and contribute to CS-induced emphysema, but the mechanisms thereof remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that B cell-deficient mice are significantly protected against CS-induced emphysema. Chronic CS exposure led to increased lung compliance, total lung capacity, and mean linear chord length in WT, but not B cell-deficient mice, associated with an increased size and number of iBALT structures. The increased accumulation of macrophages around iBALT and in emphysematous alveolar areas in CS-exposed WT mice coincided with upregulated MMP12 expression. In vitro co-culture experiments using B cells and macrophages demonstrated that B cell-derived IL-10 drives macrophage activation and MMP12 upregulation. In summary, B cell function in iBALT formation in CS-induced emphysema provides a new innovative mechanism, which could be explored as a target for therapeutic intervention in COPD patients.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE52509 | GEO | 2014/12/04

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA229140

REPOSITORIES: GEO

Similar Datasets

2014-12-04 | E-GEOD-52509 | biostudies-arrayexpress
2017-09-05 | GSE87292 | GEO
2024-04-01 | GSE230854 | GEO
2015-01-21 | E-GEOD-65124 | biostudies-arrayexpress
2014-11-28 | E-MTAB-2756 | biostudies-arrayexpress
2015-01-21 | GSE65124 | GEO
2009-03-23 | GSE8790 | GEO
2014-07-24 | E-GEOD-49373 | biostudies-arrayexpress
2019-12-16 | GSE137653 | GEO
2023-10-17 | GSE237749 | GEO