Gene expression data of macrophages cultured on porous titanium discs
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE99445 | GEO | 2021/02/10
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:Titanium is a common implant material. However, in some patients titanium implants fail. Macrophages are key cells involved in foreign body response. To identify macrophage response to titainum, primary human macrophages were cultured on polished titanium discs for 6 days We used microarrays to determine the global expression pattern induced by polished titanium in macrophages and identify potential genes involved in implant failure.
2021-02-10 | GSE99446 | GEO
Project description:In this study the gene expression differences between three titanium surfaces produced by Straumann were investigated. These three surfaces were: flat pre-treated (Pt) titanium, sandblasted (S) titanium and sandblasted acid-etched (SLA) titanium. The SLA surface is known to boost the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of MG-63 cells. SLA titanium is also widely used for dental implants.
2018-09-05 | E-MTAB-7217 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Considering that PRF is clinically used in combination with dental implants and collagen membranes, we exposed titanium discs and collagen membranes to PRF lysates. We showed here that PRF-derived TGF-β activity adsorbs to titanium implants and collagen membranes indicated by the changes in gene expression and immunoassay analysis. Our study points towards TGF-β as major target of PRF and suggest that TGF-β activity released by PRF adsorbs to titanium surface and collagen membranes.
2020-06-24 | PXD014382 | Pride
Project description:Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants. Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants. Human osteoblasts were cultured for 24 hours on titanium disks modified either with polished surfaces (P), grit-blasted surfaces (GB), or grit-blasted High Fluor treated surfaces (GB-HF). After 24 hours of culture RNA was isolated. 3 arrays were hybridized, one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium polished surfaces (P), one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium grit-blasted surfaces (GB) and one with the isolated RNA from cells cultured on titanium grit-blasted HF treated surfaces (GB-HF).
2011-06-08 | E-GEOD-22217 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants. Tissue response following implantation determines the success of the healing process. This response is not only dependent on the chemical properties of the implant surface but also by the surface topography or its roughness. Although in vitro and in vivo studies show improved results with rough- and fluoride-modified implants, the mechanisms behind these findings are still unknown. Here, we have used a two step procedure to identify novel genes related to the early cell response of primary human osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride-modified titanium implants. 217 genes were identified by microarray analysis as response genes to roughness and 198 genes as response genes to fluoride. 11 of these identified genes have been related to bone and mineralization and were further investigated by real-time RT-PCR. After one day of culture, TLR3, ANKH, DCN, OC and RUNX2 were classified as responsive genes to roughness; DLX2 and TUFT1 as responsive genes to fluoride treatment. COLL-I, PTHLH, HES1, FST, ENPP1 and THRA as responsive genes to both, roughness and fluoride treatment. In conclusion, our strategy was useful for identifying novel genes that might be involved in the early response of osteoblasts to roughness and fluoride treatment of titanium implants.
2011-06-08 | GSE22217 | GEO
Project description:Gene expression data of macrophages cultured on porous titanium discs
| PRJNA388476 | ENA
Project description:Titanium is the most widely used alloy family in dental and orthopedic implants due to its natural ability to integrate into bone, but cytotoxic alloying elements are required in titanium for its mechanical properties to match the functionality of natural bone in high-load bearing applications. Recent advances in nanostructuring, such as Equal Channel Angular Pressing-Conform (ECAP-C), reduce the grain size and increase the strength of pure grades of titanium, thereby eliminating the need for cytotoxic elements and increasing cytocompatibilty as measured by traditional cell biology techniques. Transcriptomic profiling of cells grown on conventional coarse grain (CG) versus nanostructured ultrafine grain (UG) surfaces can simultaneously enhance our understanding of genomics and biomaterials, facilitating the development of a new generation of implantable materials. Sterile Ti discs, 13.5 mm in diameter and polished to a 2 nm average surface roughness were arrayed in a non-tissue culture treated 24-well cell culture plate using a block design, with 12 CG and 12 UG disks. Wells were re-fed after 24 hours and after 72 hours Ti discs were transferred to new plates for standard cell harvesting protocols. The cells from four wells were consolidated into one sample and were stored at -80°C in RNAlater. All subsequent steps were identical for all samples. Samples on CG were used as the control for UG-CG comparisons.
2020-01-02 | E-MTAB-7528 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To determine the early temporal wide genome transcription regulation by the surface topography at the bone-implant interface of implants bearing micro-roughened or superimposed nanosurface topology. Fourty four cp titanium implants with surface topographies exhibiting nanoscale features (Osseospeed-OS) and microrough surface without nanoscale features (TiOblast-TiO) were placed in the alveolar bone of 11 systemically healthy subjects and subsequently harvested at 3 and 7 days after placement. Total RNA was isolated from cells adherent to retrieved implants. A whole genome microarray using the Affymetrix Human gene 1.1 ST Array was used to describe the gene expression profiles that were differentially regulated by the implant surfaces.
2013-09-17 | E-GEOD-41446 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To evaluate mRNA expression profile (transcriptome), we identified mRNAs of osteoblastic cells from human alveolar crest culture in contact with different titanium surfaces: control (polished), nanotextured (polished titanium discs, etching at 25oC with 50% H2SO4conc and 50% H2O2aq) , nano+submicrotextured (polished titanium discs, etching at 50oC with 50% H2SO4conc and 50% H2O2aq) and rough microtexture (polished titanium discs, etching at 50oC with 100% H2O2aq). The osteoblastic cells were cultured in the alpha-minimum essential medium, supplemented with fetal bovine serum, gentamicin, fungizone, dexamethasone, ascorbic acid and β-glycerophosphate. The mRNA expression profiling was analyzed through hybridizations with whole-human genome Agilent microarray (4x44K format).
2014-11-14 | E-MTAB-3091 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To evaluate miRNA expression profile (miRNOME), we identified microRNAs of osteoblastic cells from human alveolar crest culture in contact with different titanium surfaces: control (polished), nanotextured (polished titanium discs, etching at 25°C with 50% H2SO4conc and 50% H2O2aq) , nano+submicrotextured (polished titanium discs, etching at 50°C with 50% H2SO4conc and 50% H2O2aq) and rough microtexture (polished titanium discs, etching at 50°C with 100% H2O2aq). The osteoblastic cells were cultured in the alpha-minimum essential medium, supplemented with fetal bovine serum, gentamicin, fungizone, dexamethasone, ascorbic acid and β-glycerophosphate. The microRNA expression profiling was analyzed through hybridizations with Agilent miRNA-microarray (8x15K format).
2014-12-12 | E-MTAB-3093 | biostudies-arrayexpress