Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA141297 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) can regenerate the entire hematopoietic system in vivo, providing the most relevant criteria to measure candidate HSCs derived from human embryonic stem cell (hESC) or induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) sources. Here, we show that unlike primitive hematopoietic cells derived from hESCs, phenotypically identical cells derived from hiPSC are more permissive to graft the bone marrow of xenotransplantation recipients. Despite establishment of bone marrow graft, hiPSC-derived cells fail to demonstrate hematopoietic differentiation in vivo. However, once removed from recipient bone marrow, hiPSC-derived grafts were capable of in vitro multilineage hematopoietic differentiation, indicating that xenograft imparts a restriction to in vivo hematopoietic progression. This failure to regenerate multilineage hematopoiesis in vivo was attributed to the inability to downregulate key microRNAs involved in hematopoiesis. Based on these analyses, our study indicates that hiPSCs provide a beneficial source of pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic cells for transplantation compared with hESCs. Since use of the human-mouse xenograft models prevents detection of putative hiPSC-derived HSCs, we suggest that new preclinical models should be explored to fully evaluate cells generated from hiPSC sources. Human pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic cells were isolated and qPCR-based microRNA profiling was performed.
2012-02-18 | E-GEOD-35923 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) can regenerate the entire hematopoietic system in vivo, providing the most relevant criteria to measure candidate HSCs derived from human embryonic stem cell (hESC) or induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) sources. Here, we show that unlike primitive hematopoietic cells derived from hESCs, phenotypically identical cells derived from hiPSC are more permissive to graft the bone marrow of xenotransplantation recipients. Despite establishment of bone marrow graft, hiPSC-derived cells fail to demonstrate hematopoietic differentiation in vivo. However, once removed from recipient bone marrow, hiPSC-derived grafts were capable of in vitro multilineage hematopoietic differentiation, indicating that xenograft imparts a restriction to in vivo hematopoietic progression. This failure to regenerate multilineage hematopoiesis in vivo was attributed to the inability to downregulate key microRNAs involved in hematopoiesis. Based on these analyses, our study indicates that hiPSCs provide a beneficial source of pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic cells for transplantation compared with hESCs. Since use of the human-mouse xenograft models prevents detection of putative hiPSC-derived HSCs, we suggest that new preclinical models should be explored to fully evaluate cells generated from hiPSC sources.
2012-02-18 | GSE35923 | GEO
Project description:The role of the INV16 genetic translocation in acute myeloid leukemia may be to alter expression in primitive hematopoietic progenitors of genes important for regulating hematopoiesis. To identify transcriptional targets of INV16 in primitive hematopoietic progenitors, FACS-purified progenitors from murine bone marrow were transduced with retrovirus encoding INV16 and analyzed for alterations in gene expression using whole transcriptome expression arrays. Normal murine bone marrow cells of the Lineage-negative, c-Kit+, Sca-1+, Flt3-negative phenotype (KSLF) were FACS-purified, transduced with retrovirus encoding INV16 (INV), the non-leukemogenic INV16 mutant deleted of the assembly competent domain (ACD) or empty retroviral vector control (MIB). Productively transduced, GFP-positive cells were FACS-sorted 24 hours later, and RNA isolated and analyzed using Affymetrix whole transcriptome expression arrays. Replicate numbers of sorts/transductions/analyses of 4, 3, and 5 were performed for INV, ACD, and MIB, respectively.
2016-08-16 | E-GEOD-85659 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The role of the INV16 genetic translocation in acute myeloid leukemia may be to alter expression in primitive hematopoietic progenitors of genes important for regulating hematopoiesis. To identify transcriptional targets of INV16 in primitive hematopoietic progenitors, FACS-purified progenitors from murine bone marrow were transduced with retrovirus encoding INV16 and analyzed for alterations in gene expression using whole transcriptome expression arrays.
2016-08-16 | GSE85659 | GEO
Project description:EML cells are a multipotent murine hematopoietic cell line derived in a simple process from normal bone marrow. These cells offer a model system with several advantages for the study of the early steps in hematopoietic differentiation. Cultured EML cells
2023-10-28 | GSE158006 | GEO
Project description:The paper describes a model of tumor invasion to bone marrow.
Created by COPASI 4.26 (Build 213)
This model is described in the article:
Modeling invasion of metastasizing cancer cells to bone marrow utilizing ecological principles
Kun-Wan Chen, Kenneth J Pienta
Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling 2011, 8:36
Abstract:
Background: The invasion of a new species into an established ecosystem can be directly compared to the steps involved in cancer metastasis. Cancer must grow in a primary site, extravasate and survive in the circulation to then intravasate into target organ (invasive species survival in transport). Cancer cells often lay dormant at their metastatic site for a long period of time (lag period for invasive species) before proliferating (invasive spread). Proliferation in the new site has an impact on the target organ microenvironment (ecological impact) and eventually the human host (biosphere impact).
Results: Tilman has described mathematical equations for the competition between invasive species in a structured habitat. These equations were adapted to study the invasion of cancer cells into the bone marrow microenvironment as a structured habitat. A large proportion of solid tumor metastases are bone metastases, known to usurp hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) homing pathways to establish footholds in the bone marrow. This required accounting for the fact that this is the natural home of hematopoietic stem cells and that they already occupy this structured space. The adapted Tilman model of invasion dynamics is especially valuable for modeling the lag period or dormancy of cancer cells.
Conclusions: The Tilman equations for modeling the invasion of two species into a defined space have been modified to study the invasion of cancer cells into the bone marrow microenvironment. These modified equations allow a more flexible way to model the space competition between the two cell species. The ability to model initial density, metastatic seeding into the bone marrow and growth once the cells are present, and movement of cells out of the bone marrow niche and apoptosis of cells are all aspects of the adapted equations. These equations are currently being applied to clinical data sets for verification and further refinement of the models.
To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models .
To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public domain worldwide.
Please refer to CC0 Public Domain Dedication for more information.
2019-08-13 | BIOMD0000000795 | BioModels
Project description:The paper describes a model of tumor invasion to bone marrow.
Created by COPASI 4.26 (Build 213)
This model is described in the article:
Modeling invasion of metastasizing cancer cells to bone marrow utilizing ecological principles
Kun-Wan Chen, Kenneth J Pienta
Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling 2011, 8:36
Abstract:
Background: The invasion of a new species into an established ecosystem can be directly compared to the steps involved in cancer metastasis. Cancer must grow in a primary site, extravasate and survive in the circulation to then intravasate into target organ (invasive species survival in transport). Cancer cells often lay dormant at their metastatic site for a long period of time (lag period for invasive species) before proliferating (invasive spread). Proliferation in the new site has an impact on the target organ microenvironment (ecological impact) and eventually the human host (biosphere impact).
Results: Tilman has described mathematical equations for the competition between invasive species in a structured habitat. These equations were adapted to study the invasion of cancer cells into the bone marrow microenvironment as a structured habitat. A large proportion of solid tumor metastases are bone metastases, known to usurp hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) homing pathways to establish footholds in the bone marrow. This required accounting for the fact that this is the natural home of hematopoietic stem cells and that they already occupy this structured space. The adapted Tilman model of invasion dynamics is especially valuable for modeling the lag period or dormancy of cancer cells.
Conclusions: The Tilman equations for modeling the invasion of two species into a defined space have been modified to study the invasion of cancer cells into the bone marrow microenvironment. These modified equations allow a more flexible way to model the space competition between the two cell species. The ability to model initial density, metastatic seeding into the bone marrow and growth once the cells are present, and movement of cells out of the bone marrow niche and apoptosis of cells are all aspects of the adapted equations. These equations are currently being applied to clinical data sets for verification and further refinement of the models.
To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models .
To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public domain worldwide.
Please refer to CC0 Public Domain Dedication for more information.
2019-08-13 | BIOMD0000000793 | BioModels
Project description:We cultured bone marrow derived dendritic cells from WT and CD11c KO mice. Then, a group of bone marrow dendritic cells were stimulated with LPS overnight. We obtained bone marrow derived dendritic cells with or without LPS stimulation and analyzed proteomics profiles.
2024-01-26 | PXD048907 | iProX
Project description:We analyzed the effect of Calr deficiency on Mac1 and Gr1 positive bone marrow cells using hematopoietic cell specific Calr knockout (Mx-cre;Calrf/-) mice and control (Mx-cre;Calr+/+) mice.
2020-07-31 | PXD014854 | JPOST Repository
Project description:This study describes the changes in epigenetic chromatin modifications during murine hematopoietic stem cell differentiation in vivo using a modified miniChIP-chip technology. We have addressed issues including bivalent (H3K4me3/H3K27me3) modifications, lineage priming hypothesis, and stem cell chromatin properties in our study described in Weishaupt et al., 2009 (Blood) Comparison of 4 murine hematopoietic stem, progenitor and mature cell types directly isolated from primary tissues using FACS. HSCs are phenotypically identified in bone marrow as lineage-, cKit+, Sca1+, CD150+, Flk2/Flt3- (LSKCD150+ cells). MPPs are phenotypically identified in bone marrow as lineage-, cKit+, Sca1+, CD150-, Flk2/Flt3+ (LSKCD150- cells). PreMegEs are phenotypically identified in bone marrow as lineage-, cKit+, Sca1-, CD150+, CD105-, FcgRI/IIlo and CD41- cells as described in Pronk et al., 2007. Splenic-derived CD4+ T cells are phentypically identified as CD4+, CD8-, B220-, Nk1.1- cells as described in Rolf et al., 2008.
2009-11-08 | E-GEOD-18734 | biostudies-arrayexpress