Proteomics

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Proteomic profiling of two commonly used laboratory yeast strains: W303 and BY4742


ABSTRACT: The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a powerful model system that is often used to expand our understanding of cellular processes and biological functions. Although many genetically well-characterized laboratory strains of S. cerevisiae are available, they may have different genetic backgrounds which can confound data interpretation. Here, we profile and compare the proteomes of two common laboratory yeast background strains, W303 and BY4742, in both exponential and stationary growth phases using isobaric tag-based mass spectrometry. We quantified over 4,400 proteins, hundreds of which showed differences in abundance between strains and/or growth phases. Moreover, we used proteome-wide abundance to profile the mating type of the strains used in the experiment, the auxotrophic markers and associated metabolic pathways, as well as to investigate differences in particular classes of proteins, such as the pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) proteins. This study is a valuable resource that offers insight into mechanistic differences between two common yeast background strains and can be used as a guide to select a background that is best suited for addressing a particular biological question.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (baker's Yeast)

SUBMITTER: Joao Paulo  

LAB HEAD: Joao A. Paulo

PROVIDER: PXD044388 | Pride | 2023-12-28

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Two Commonly Used Laboratory Yeast Strains: W303 and BY4742.

Rossio Valentina V   Liu Xinyue X   Paulo Joao A JA  

Proteomes 20231009 4


The yeast <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> is a powerful model system that is often used to expand our understanding of cellular processes and biological functions. Although many genetically well-characterized laboratory strains of <i>S. cerevisiae</i> are available, they may have different genetic backgrounds which can confound data interpretation. Here, we report a comparative whole-proteome analysis of two common laboratory yeast background strains, W303 and BY4742, in both exponential and sta  ...[more]

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