Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play multiple key regulatory roles in various biological processes. However, their function in influenza A virus (IAV) pathogenicity remains largely unexplored. Here, using next generation sequencing, we systemically compared the whole-transcriptome response of the mouse lung infected either with high-pathogenic (A/Chicken/Jiangsu/k0402/2010, CK10) or with nonpathogenic (A/Goose/Jiangsu/k0403/2010, GS10) H5N1 strains. A total of 370 significantly differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs from three replicates were identified associated with the high virulence of CK10, whereas the corresponding number for GS10 was 229.
Project description:F. hepatica is a parasite causing losses of great importance in animal production. It is also considered a zoonosis of growing importance. During the infection the parasite releases a number of antigens (called Excretory Secretory Products - ESP) facilitating the parasites survival. A number of ESP components have immunomodulatory properties. To determine if ES from various F. hepatica isolates have different immunomodulatory abilities “BOMA” cells were stimulated with ES from laboratory Weybridge (FhWey-ES) and wild (FhWild-ES) Fasciola hepatica isolates.
Project description:F. hepatica is a parasite causing losses of great importance in animal production. It is also considered a zoonosis of growing importance. During the infection the parasite releases a number of antigens (called Excretory Secretory Products - ESP) facilitating the parasites survival. A number of ESP components have immunomodulatory properties. To determine if ES from various F. hepatica isolates have different immunomodulatory abilities LPS activated “BOMA” cells were stimulated with ES of laboratory Weybridge (FhWey-ES) and wild (FhWild-ES) Fasciola hepatica isolates.
Project description:Protein lysine acylation, such as succinylation and acetylation are important posttranslational modification (PTM) mechanisms, with key roles in the regulation of diverse metabolic and cellular processes. Antibody-based affinity enrichment, high-resolution LC-MS/MS analysis and integrated bioinformatics analysis, were used to characterize the lysine succinylome (Ksuc) and acetylome (Kace) in rice leaves. Rice (Oryza sativa., Wuyunjing 7) was kindly provided byJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, China. Rice seeds were surface-sterilized with 5% NaClO for 20 min, washed extensively with distilled water and then germinated in distilled water at 28ºC for 2 days. Germinated seeds were cultivated on half-strength ammonium-free Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium. For oxidative stress treatments, 14-days-old rice seedlings were transferred to 1/2 MS medium in the absence or presence of 1 mM H2O2 for 6 days. Rice seedlings were then harvested for protein extraction.
Project description:Streptococcus suis is an important zoonosis pathogen that causes significant economic losses worldwide characterized by meningitis, septicaemia, arthritis, bronchopneumonia endocarditis. Streptcoccus suis 2 strain SC19 was isolated in Sichuan province in China, during the outbreak in 2005. Septicemia is most popular symptoms for SC19 infection, and mortality is high. We used human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1) infected SC19 to analysis the pathomechanism of septicemia in SS2 infection.