An autochthonous model of lung cancer in the Naked Mole-Rat (Heterocephalus glaber)
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PROVIDER: PRJNA1307845 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:An autochthonous model of lung cancer in the Naked Mole-Rat (Heterocephalus glaber)
| PRJNA1306540 | ENA
Project description:Deep sequencing of mRNA from naked mole rat
2011-10-12 | GSE30337 | GEO
Project description:Deep sequencing of mRNA from naked mole rat Analysis of ploy(A)+ RNA of different specimens: brain, kidney, liver from new born , 4 years old , 20 years old and 4 years old hypoxia-exposed naked mole rat
2011-10-12 | E-GEOD-30337 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:There is growing interest in understanding the mechanisms underlying differences in cancer incidence among species. The naked mole-rat (NMR) is often referenced as “cancer-resistant” and prior studies focused on identifying mechanisms explaining this. However, efforts to assess this in vivo have been limited. Herein, we provide evidence that the NMR presents as a novel autochthonous model of lung tumor initiation, driven by an introduction of the oncogenic Eml4-Alk fusion protein using CRISPR-mediated genome editing. While in mice the inversion alone is sufficient to drive tumorigenesis, the inversion alone was insufficient to drive tumorigenesis in the NMR lung and tumor development required additional losses of the tumor suppressors p53 and pRb. Our findings suggest that the proposed “resistance” of the NMR to the development of cancer may reflect tumor initiation mechanisms that are likely to be comparable to the mechanisms present in human cells.
2025-08-23 | GSE305802 | GEO
Project description:There is growing interest in understanding the mechanisms underlying differences in cancer incidence among species. The naked mole-rat (NMR) is often referenced as “cancer-resistant” and prior studies focused on identifying mechanisms explaining this. However, efforts to assess this in vivo have been limited. Herein, we provide evidence that the NMR presents as a novel autochthonous model of lung tumor initiation, driven by an introduction of the oncogenic Eml4-Alk fusion protein using CRISPR-mediated genome editing. While in mice the inversion alone is sufficient to drive tumorigenesis, the inversion alone was insufficient to drive tumorigenesis in the NMR lung and tumor development required additional losses of the tumor suppressors p53 and pRb. Our findings suggest that the proposed “resistance” of the NMR to the development of cancer may reflect tumor initiation mechanisms that are likely to be comparable to the mechanisms present in human cells.
2025-08-19 | GSE305565 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptome sequencing of naked mole rat, Heterocephalus glaber
| PRJNA143625 | ENA
Project description:The goal was to find genes which are differentially expressed between the naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber) and the wild-type mice liver tissue. The genes which are most differentially expressed may provide a clue for the remarkable differences between naked mole-rat and mouse in terms of longevity, cancer resistance and adaptation to subterranean environments.
2011-11-07 | GSE30764 | GEO
Project description:The naked mole-rat, Heterocephalus glaber (NMR), the longest-lived rodent with a maximum possible lifespan exceeding 33 years, is emerging as an important non-model organism for the study of longevity and healthspan. As such it is of significance and interest in the study of biomarkers for ageing in mammals. Recent breakthroughs in this field have indicated that ‘epigenetic clocks’ based on the temporal accumulation of DNA methylation at specific genomic sites can enable accurate age estimates for tissues across the lifespan of an individual. Here, we validate the hypothesis of an epigenetic clock in NMRs, and create a method for predicting the age of naked mole-rats based on changes in methylation of targeted CpG sites in regions known as ageing-associated differentially methylated positions (aDMPs). In the discovery phase, we performed a targeted analysis of 51 different CpGs in 24 different NMR livers spanning an age range from 39 weeks to 1,144 weeks. Of these 51 different sites, 23 were found to be significantly associated with age (p < 0.05). We then built a predictor of age using the 23 sites that showed an association with age. To test the accuracy of this model, we predicted age in an additional test set of 19 different livers spanning an age range 43 to 1,196 weeks. Our model was able to successfully predict age in the test with a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 166.11 weeks. We also profiled a 20 skin samples with the same age range and found a striking correlation between the predicted age of these samples versus their actual age (R=0.93). However, this correlation when compared to the liver samples showed a lower predicted age than actual age, suggesting that skin tissue ages slower than the liver in NMRs. Finally, we have produced freely available software tool that will take in raw sequencing data and produce an age prediction for new NMR samples. Our model will enable the prediction of age in wild caught naked mole-rats and captive animals of unknown age, and will be invaluable for further mechanistic studies of mammalian ageing.
2020-04-07 | GSE137957 | GEO
Project description:The goal was to find genes which are differentially expressed between the naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber) and the wild-type mice liver tissue. The genes which are most differentially expressed may provide a clue for the remarkable differences between naked mole-rat and mouse in terms of longevity, cancer resistance and adaptation to subterranean environments. Analysis of 2 mRNA samples, one pooled from 3 wild-type mice liver tissue and another pooled from 3 naked mole-rat liver tissue.
2011-11-07 | E-GEOD-30764 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:An Infinium microarray platform (GPL28271, HorvathMammalMethylChip40) was used to generate DNA methylation data from many tissues of 3 species of mole rats: Cape mole rat (Georychus capensis), Damaraland mole rat (Cryptomys damarensis), Naked mole rat (Heterocephalus glaber). We generated DNA methylation data from n=94 tissues from 3 species: Cryptomys damarensis (n=10), Georychus capensis (n=6), Heterocephalus glaber (n=78). All tissues ewere obtained from frozen tissue collection that were euthanized for other studies. Kidney (n=6), liver (n=61), skin (n=27). The tissues used in this study were obtained from post-mortem specimens from animals free from disease in compliance. Sample collection was from post-mortem material. Tissue samples were snap frozen in liquid nitrogen following dissection and transferred for storage at -80ºC. Genomic DNA was extracted using Qiagen DNeasy Blood and Tissue kit and quantified using Nanodrop and Qubit.als
2021-10-18 | GSE174778 | GEO