Project description:In lung diseases caused by the major mould pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus the pulmonary epithelium is destroyed by invasive growth of fungal hyphae, a process thought to require fungal proteases. Here we show that the A. fumigatus pH-responsive transcription factor PacC governs expression of secreted proteases during invasive lung infections and is required for epithelial invasion and pathogenicity. In addition, A. fumigatus M-NM-^TpacC mutants aberrantly remodel the fungal cell wall during infection. This study defines distinct PacC-mediated mechanisms of host damage during pulmonary aspergillosis. ch1: treatment protocol Temporal transcriptional profiling of ATCC46645 strain and isogenic M-NM-^TpacC Aspergillus fumigatus mutant during murine infection
Project description:In lung diseases caused by the major mould pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus the pulmonary epithelium is destroyed by invasive growth of fungal hyphae, a process thought to require fungal proteases. Here we show that the A. fumigatus pH-responsive transcription factor PacC governs expression of secreted proteases during invasive lung infections and is required for epithelial invasion and pathogenicity. In addition, A. fumigatus ΔpacC mutants aberrantly remodel the fungal cell wall during infection. This study defines distinct PacC-mediated mechanisms of host damage during pulmonary aspergillosis. ch1: treatment protocol
Project description:To better understand the effect of hypoxia, RNA-Seq technology was used to profile the Aspergillus fumigatus during adaptation to hypoxia at 12, 24 and 36 h time points.
Project description:Aspergillus fumigatus mutant strains were collected from bronchoalveolar lavage fluids (BALFs) during acute mouse infection (4 and 12 hours).
Project description:Genomic DNA from five strains, Aspergillus fumigatus Af71, Aspergillus fumigatus Af294, Aspergillus clavatus, Neosartorya fenneliae, and Neosartorya fischeri, were co-hybridized with that of Aspergillus fumigatus Af293 and compared.
Project description:Amphotericin B (AMB) is the most widely used polyene antifungal drug for the treatment of systemic fungal infections including invasive aspergillosis. We aimed to understand molecular targets of AMB in Aspergillus fumigatus (Afu) by genomic approaches. Keywords: Aspergillus fumigatus treated with amphotericin B for 24 hours
Project description:RNA expression of 773 host response genes following Aspergillus fumigatus infection in healthy neutrophils in the presence and absence of ibrutinib and/or TNFalpha
Project description:Aspergillus fumigatus mutant strains were collected from bronchoalveolar lavage fluids (BALFs) during acute mouse infection (4 and 12 hours). Transcriptional analysis were conducted by comparison of each mutant with the wild type strain (CEA17) in a dye swap experiment. Besides, we performed the transcriptional profile of akuB(KU80) mutant compared to CEA17 wild type strain. All the strains were recovered from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from CD1 mice infected with 10e8 spores for 4 and 12 hours.
Project description:To better understand the effect of hypoxia, RNA-Seq technology was used to profile the Aspergillus fumigatus during adaptation to hypoxia at 12, 24 and 36 h time points. Four samples examined: from the fungus grown under normoxia and hypoxia conditions