Project description:Dr. Esko's laboratory focuses on the structure, function, and biosynthesis of glycoproteins and proteoglycans. This laboratory also works on the design and synthesis of small molecule inhibitors of glycosylation. Gene expression in F9 teratocarcinoma cells: Study of the differential expression of glycosyltransferases, sulfotransferases and proteoglycan core proteins in F9 teratocarcinoma cells before and after differentiation with retinoic acid/theophylline/cAMP. Published data indicated that differentiation of the cells induces the synthesis of anticoagulant heparin-like compounds and a large increase in overall glycosaminoglycan synthesis.
Project description:Transcriptomic analysis of tumor tissues isolated from animals bearing F9 teratocarcinoma. 129Sv mice were challenged with F9 tumor cells and, when tumors were palpable, mice were treated with EDA CAR-T s (a mixture of 1×107 CD4+ and 2×106 CD8+ CAR-T cells)or left untreated. 14 days after adoptive transfer, RNA was isolated from tumors for their transcriptomic analysis.
Project description:Dr. Esko's laboratory focuses on the structure, function, and biosynthesis of glycoproteins and proteoglycans. This laboratory also works on the design and synthesis of small molecule inhibitors of glycosylation. Gene expression in F9 teratocarcinoma cells: Study of the differential expression of glycosyltransferases, sulfotransferases and proteoglycan core proteins in F9 teratocarcinoma cells before and after differentiation with retinoic acid/theophylline/cAMP. Published data indicated that differentiation of the cells induces the synthesis of anticoagulant heparin-like compounds and a large increase in overall glycosaminoglycan synthesis. Glyco-gene Chip microarray analysis of RNA samples (in triplicate) from the cells before and after differentiation to reveal factors that regulate the assembly process and how it leads to the generation of binding sites for glycan-binding proteins.
Project description:Effect of all trans retinoic acid and the novel retinoid, ST1926, on the profile of gene expression in F9 teratocarcinoma sublines characterized by the presence or absence of the RAR gamma nuclear retinoic acid receptor
Project description:Retinoic acid receptors (RARs) α, β and γ are key regulators of embryonic development. Hematopoietic differentiation is regulated by RARα, and several types of leukemia show aberrant RARα activity. We demonstrate that RARα plays an important role in cellular memory and imprinting by regulating the CpG methylation status of specific promoter regions. We used microarrays to identify genes, which display differential expression in F9 RARalpha knockout (RARaKO) cells relative to F9 wt cells. F9 teratocarcinoma cells (WT and RARaKO) were treated for 8 hours with either vehicle (EtOH) or all-trans Retinoic Acid (atRA) in the presence of the protein synthesis inhibitor Cycloheximide
Project description:PURPOSE: To provide a detailed gene expression profile of the normal postnatal mouse cornea. METHODS: Serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) was performed on postnatal day (PN)9 and adult mouse (6 week) total corneas. The expression of selected genes was analyzed by in situ hybridization. RESULTS: A total of 64,272 PN9 and 62,206 adult tags were sequenced. Mouse corneal transcriptomes are composed of at least 19,544 and 18,509 unique mRNAs, respectively. One third of the unique tags were expressed at both stages, whereas a third was identified exclusively in PN9 or adult corneas. Three hundred thirty-four PN9 and 339 adult tags were enriched more than fivefold over other published nonocular libraries. Abundant transcripts were associated with metabolic functions, redox activities, and barrier integrity. Three members of the Ly-6/uPAR family whose functions are unknown in the cornea constitute more than 1% of the total mRNA. Aquaporin 5, epithelial membrane protein and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) omega-1, and GST alpha-4 mRNAs were preferentially expressed in distinct corneal epithelial layers, providing new markers for stratification. More than 200 tags were differentially expressed, of which 25 mediate transcription. CONCLUSIONS: In addition to providing a detailed profile of expressed genes in the PN9 and mature mouse cornea, the present SAGE data demonstrate dynamic changes in gene expression after eye opening and provide new probes for exploring corneal epithelial cell stratification, development, and function and for exploring the intricate relationship between programmed and environmentally induced gene expression in the cornea. Keywords: other