Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA206463 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:The aim of the study was to investigate whether the trefoil peptide genes, in concerted action with a miRNA regulatory network, were contributing to nutritional maintrenance. Using a Tff2 knock-out mouse model, 48 specific miRNAs were noted to be significantly deregulated when compared to the wild type strain.
2012-01-01 | GSE25815 | GEO
Project description:The gene expression of murine splenic myeloid derived suppressor cells treated with Tff2 is characterized. The motivation of the study originates in the fact that Gr1+Cd11b+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which resemble immature myeloid cells (IMCs), expand during cancer in response to inflammatory cytokines and accumulate in the spleen. MDSCs promote neoplastic progression through their suppression of anti-tumourigenic cytotoxic T-cells. MDSCs are also rapidly expanded following acute insults, but in cancer as opposed to acute inflammation, MDSCs persist. It is now recognized that a vagally-mediated, anti-inflammatory reflex arc promoting acetylcholine secretion by Cd4+ (Cd44hiSelllo) T cells, is necessary for a return to homeostasis after an acute insult. Failure of this restorative neural circuit might contribute to unabated procarcinogenic inflammation, with the chronic expansion of MDSCs driving carcinogenesis. Trefoil factor 2 (Tff2) is a secreted anti-inflammatory peptide produced by both epithelial cells and a small subset of splenic T cell. In this study, we show that splenic Tff2 is induced in vagally-modulated memory T cells to suppress the expansion of MDSCs in response to chemical and carcinogenic injury. Deletion of Tff2 interrupts this anti-inflammatory neural arc and leads to expanded MDSCs and a dramatically increased incidence of colorectal cancer. Tff2 directly suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitors, in a large part through upregulation of cell-bound Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), which has previously been shown to suppress proliferation of haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. The predisposition to inflammation-associated cancer can be rescued through transgenic overexpression of splenic Tff2, adenoviral transfer of Tff2 expression or transplantation of Tff2-expressing haematopoietic cells. Thus, Tff2 production in memory T cells, is regulated by the vagus nerve, plays a central role in arresting procarcinogenic MDSC proliferation, and offers a novel approach to the prevention and treatment. A. Gr1+Cd11b+ splenic cells from Tff2-/- mice treated with Csf2 (n=4). B. Gr1+Cd11b+ splenic cells from Tff2-/- mice treated with Tff2 and Csf2 (n=4).
2016-05-30 | E-GEOD-47596 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The aim of the study was to investigate whether the trefoil peptide genes, in concerted action with a miRNA regulatory network, were contributing to nutritional maintrenance. Using a Tff2 knock-out mouse model, 48 specific miRNAs were noted to be significantly deregulated when compared to the wild type strain. n = 6 mus musculus wild type samples and n = 6 knock-down experiments have been screened for a currently known mus musculus miRNAs and validated by TaqMan
2012-01-01 | E-GEOD-25815 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Using bone marrow cells of GFP:Gfi1 knock in mice, we separated Gfi1-high and Gfi1-low expressing cells in the classical CD11b+, GR1-low monocytic cell fraction. We sorted CD11b+, GR1-low GFP:Gfi1-high and low cells as well as CD11b+, GR1-high granulocytes and CD11b-high, GR1-intermediate cells from Gfi1-knock-out mice for further analysis. We used Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 arrays (GPL8321)
2012-12-19 | GSE35970 | GEO
Project description:Using bone marrow cells of GFP:Gfi1 knock in mice, we separated Gfi1-high and Gfi1-low expressing cells in the classical CD11b+, GR1-low monocytic cell fraction. We sorted CD11b+, GR1-low GFP:Gfi1-high and low cells as well as CD11b+, GR1-high granulocytes and CD11b-high, GR1-intermediate cells from Gfi1-knock-out mice for further analysis. We used Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 arrays (GPL8321) The study should determine how Gfi1 regulates the cell fate of monocytes/granulocytes in mice
2012-12-19 | E-GEOD-35970 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description: Not available
| S-EPMC8784167 | biostudies-literature
Project description:The gene expression of murine splenic myeloid derived suppressor cells treated with Tff2 is characterized. The motivation of the study originates in the fact that Gr1+Cd11b+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which resemble immature myeloid cells (IMCs), expand during cancer in response to inflammatory cytokines and accumulate in the spleen. MDSCs promote neoplastic progression through their suppression of anti-tumourigenic cytotoxic T-cells. MDSCs are also rapidly expanded following acute insults, but in cancer as opposed to acute inflammation, MDSCs persist. It is now recognized that a vagally-mediated, anti-inflammatory reflex arc promoting acetylcholine secretion by Cd4+ (Cd44hiSelllo) T cells, is necessary for a return to homeostasis after an acute insult. Failure of this restorative neural circuit might contribute to unabated procarcinogenic inflammation, with the chronic expansion of MDSCs driving carcinogenesis. Trefoil factor 2 (Tff2) is a secreted anti-inflammatory peptide produced by both epithelial cells and a small subset of splenic T cell. In this study, we show that splenic Tff2 is induced in vagally-modulated memory T cells to suppress the expansion of MDSCs in response to chemical and carcinogenic injury. Deletion of Tff2 interrupts this anti-inflammatory neural arc and leads to expanded MDSCs and a dramatically increased incidence of colorectal cancer. Tff2 directly suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitors, in a large part through upregulation of cell-bound Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), which has previously been shown to suppress proliferation of haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. The predisposition to inflammation-associated cancer can be rescued through transgenic overexpression of splenic Tff2, adenoviral transfer of Tff2 expression or transplantation of Tff2-expressing haematopoietic cells. Thus, Tff2 production in memory T cells, is regulated by the vagus nerve, plays a central role in arresting procarcinogenic MDSC proliferation, and offers a novel approach to the prevention and treatment.
2016-05-30 | GSE47596 | GEO
Project description: Not available
| S-EPMC11335981 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Expression data of Sorted CD11b+Gr1+ cells from mice with or without LLC tumor challenging
| PRJNA125653 | ENA
Project description:We sought to identify genes that are differentially regulated in CD11b+Gr1+ cells after tumor challenging. Mice were challenged with LLC-RFP cells (5×10^6 cells, subcutaneous injection) for 9 days. Single cell suspensions were prepared from lungs of both tumor challenged and control wild type mice and stained with antibodies against CD11b and Gr1. Approximately 1×10^5 CD11b+GR1+ myeloid progenitor cells were sorted by FACS (Aria II, BD Bioscience). Total RNA was extracted from the sorted cells for microarray analysis. In this dataset, we include the expression data of CD11b+Gr1+ cells obtained from both control wild type and tumor challenged mice. These data were used to obtain 22 genes that are upregulated in response to tumor challenging.
2012-01-01 | GSE20180 | GEO