Project description:Analysis of Ly6Chi monocytes from small intestine lamina propria (SILP) and blood of day 8 Toxoplasma gondii infected mice at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that Ly6Chi monocytes from SILP have altered expression of regulatory factors to blood monocytes. Results provide important information on the regulatory to effector balance of genes expressed by Ly6Chi monocytes during an acute inflammatory response. Ly6Chi inflammatory monocytes were sorted by FACS from the blood or small intestine lamina propria (SILP) of Toxoplasma gondii infected C57BL/6 mice. Cells were isolated at day 8 after infection and total RNA obtained from sorted populations. Three biological replicates were acquired for both blood and SILP from pooled animals.
Project description:Toxoplasma gondii threats to the health of one-third of the world's population. Cat is the natural definite host of T. gondii. However, the biological changes of feline small intestine following T. gondii infection remains mysterious event. Protein acetylation modification which is a dynamic and reversible post-translational modification (PTM) plays important roles in regulating various physiological functions. In this study, we used affinity enrichment and high resolution LC-MS/MS to analyze the alteration of acetylation event in feline small intestine infected by Prugniuad (Pru) strain of Toxoplasma gondii.
Project description:The in vitro effect of infection with different strains of Toxoplasma gondii was tested 24 hours after infection of Human Foreskin Fibroblasts (HFF) The strains tested include RH, VEG, and transgenic strains of RH overexpressing ROP38 or ROP21 Total RNA of Toxoplasma gondii infected HFF cell was compared to uninfected cells
Project description:This experiment sough to understand the impact Toxoplasma gondii infection on the host transcriptome. We do this by sequencing both Total and Small RNA from 6 donors. Infection results is singificant alterations to both gene expression and miRNA experession. The GT1 strain of T. gondii induces different changes to that of GHPT strain.
Project description:We generated a single-cell transcriptomic resource dataset encompassing the gene-expression patterns of circulating and small intestine intraepithelial CD8+ T cells in response to viral infection. Our analyses revealed a core transcriptional program shared between circulating memory and tissue-resident memory (TRM) cells, along with key differences in the kinetics and magnitude of gene expression between these two memory CD8+ T lymphocyte subtypes. Moreover, we elucidated previously unappreciated heterogeneity within the small intestine intraepithelial CD8+ T cell pool at multiple time points following infection.
Project description:This study is part of the immgenT Open Source Project, specifically IGT59, which characterizes activated CD4 and CD8 T cells in the spleen and brain during Toxoplasma gondii infection at 9 dpi (peak infection in the spleen) and 23 dpi (chronic phase with brain cysts). Splenocytes from uninfected controls were also profiled. It includes a spleen control at baseline (6-8-week-old C57BL/6J mouse).
Project description:This study is part of the immgenT Open Source Project, specifically IGT59, which characterizes activated CD4 and CD8 T cells in the spleen and brain during Toxoplasma gondii infection at 9 dpi (peak infection in the spleen) and 23 dpi (chronic phase with brain cysts). Splenocytes from uninfected controls were also profiled. It includes a spleen control at baseline (6-8-week-old C57BL/6J mouse).
Project description:Expression profile microarray of human foreskin fibroblast cell comparing control untreated HFF cell with HFF cell infected with ME49 strain.Study on Toxoplasma gondii infection of HFF cell LncRNAs expression, for further studies on the differential exprssion of LncRNAs in HFF cell against the infection of Toxoplasma gondii research provide the basic function.
Project description:Understanding altered expression of proteins and transcripts associated with Toxoplasma gondii infection in cats may improve our understanding of how this parasite manipulates the molecular microenvironment of the definitive host. We performed proteomics analysis of six organs (brain, heart, spleen, liver, lung and small intestine) in cats acutely infected with T. gondii. A total of 32,657 proteins were identified among the six examined organs, including 2,556 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs), of which 1,325 DEPs were up-regulated and 1,231 DEPs were down-regulated. The brain, liver, lung, spleen, heart and small intestine exhibited 125 DEPs, 463 DEPs, 255 DEPs, 283 DEPs, 855 DEPs and 675 DEPs, respectively. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis were performed on all proteins and DEPs in all organs, showed that many proteins were enriched in binding, cell part, cell growth and death, signal transduction, translation, sorting and degradation and immune system. Correlation between proteins and transcripts with differential expression patterns were detected in the heart (n = 9), liver (n = 19), lung (n = 9), small intestine (n = 17), and spleen (n = 3). These DEPs were mainly involved in immune response, tryptophan catabolism, and extracellular matrix remodeling. Future investigations are needed to identify the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the reported associations between the identified proteins and transcripts and T. gondii infection.