Project description:Profiled the transcriptional response to over-expression Manganese-SOD (MnSOD) in adult Drosophila. A doxycycline-regulated system was employed to induce MnSOD over-expression, resulting in mean and maximal lifespan increases of ~ 20%. Examination of the genome-wide response to this lifespan intervention provided key insights into the molecular basis of aging. Keywords: genetic modification; MnSOD over-expression
Project description:In this study we use a combination of proteomics Label-Free quantification methods to monitor protein expression changes over a time course of more than 20 hours of embryo development in Drosophila melanogaster.
Project description:Profiled the transcriptional response to over-expression Manganese-SOD (MnSOD) in adult Drosophila. A doxycycline-regulated system was employed to induce MnSOD over-expression, resulting in mean and maximal lifespan increases of ~ 20%. Examination of the genome-wide response to this lifespan intervention provided key insights into the molecular basis of aging. Experiment Overall Design: 20 Affymetrix DrosGenome1 arrays were employed with four replicates for each of five conditions. Cohorts of treated and untreated MnSOD transgenic flies were sampled at the same chronological age (~50% survival of -DOX flies, day 73) as well as, at the same physiological age (~50% survival for +DOX and -DOX flies, day 83 and day 73, respectively). The effect of DOX was controlled for by sampling control flies treated with or without DOX at the same chronological age (~50% survival of -DOX flies, day 78).
Project description:<p>Viral studies of Drosophila melanogaster typically involve virus injection with a small needle, causing post-injury a wounding/wound healing response, in addition to the effects of viral infection. However, the metabolic response to the needle injury is understudied, and many viral investigations neglect potential effects of this response. Furthermore, the wMel strain of the endosymbiont bacterium Wolbachia pipientis provides anti-viral protection in Drosophila. Here we used NMR-based metabolomics to characterise the acute wounding response in Drosophila and the relationship between wound healing and the Wolbachia strain wMel. The most notable response to wounding was found on the initial day of injury and lessened with time in both uninfected and Wolbachia infected flies. Metabolic changes in injured flies revealed evidence of inflammation, Warburg-like metabolism and the melanisation immune response as a response to wounding. In addition, at five days post injury Wolbachia infected injured flies were metabolically more similar to the uninjured flies than uninfected injured flies were at the same time point, indicating a positive interaction between Wolbachia infection and wound healing. This study is the first metabolomic characterisation of the wound response in Drosophila and its findings are crucial to the metabolic interpretation of viral experiments in Drosophila in both past and future studies.</p>
Project description:Proteomic Analysis (MS/MS) of Drosophila melanogaster mtx2 (Ortholog of CG8004) Heterozygous versus Homozygous Mutants at 2 Days Post-Pupa Formation