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MetabolomicsLactobacillus johnsonii-derived oxindole protects acute lung injury by reducing CXCL13
Gut microbiota is altered in mice with acute lung injury (ALI). Supplementation with Lactobacillus johnsonii, which is deficient in it, improved ALI in mice, and we elucidated the underlying mechanisms of the improvement by metabolomics.
2026-02-12 | MTBLS11438 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsBerberine alleviates radiation-induced lung injury through promoting microbiota-derived inosine via gut-lung axis

Radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) is a major complication of thoracic radiotherapy. A previous study has indicated an association between berberine (BBR) and reduced incidence of RILI. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here we validated the radioprotective role of BBR in mouse...

2025-05-14 | MTBLS12391 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabotyping Patients' Journeys Reveals Early Predisposition to Lung Injury after Cardiac Surgery
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide and patients with severe symptoms undergo cardiac surgery. Even after uncomplicated surgeries, some patients experience postoperative complications such as lung injury. We hypothesized that the procedure elicits metabolic activity that c...
2020-05-15 | MTBLS881 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsProphylactic and therapeutic itaconate treatment alleviates COVID-19-associated lung injury

Although itaconate demonstrates anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties as an immunomodulatory metabolite, the therapeutic potential and mechanistic basis of vaccine-induced or prophylactic itaconate administration in COVID-19 intervention remains underexplored. Our studies reveal that int...

2025-08-06 | MTBLS12827 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolomic analyses in sepsis-associated acute lung injury rats

Sepsis-associated acute lung injury (SALI) is a life-threatening pulmonary complication triggered by sepsis, which carries a notably high mortality rate. We constructed a rat model of SALI and administered Xuanbai Chengqi Decoction (XCD) as treatment, after which untargeted serum metabolomics ana...

2026-09-29 | MTBLS15292 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCombined analysis of cecal microbiota and metabolomics reveals the intervention mechanism of Dayuan Yin in acute lung injury

The ancient Chinese medicinal formula, Dayuan Yin (DYY), has a long history of use in treating respiratory ailments and shown to be effective in treating acute infectious diseases. This study aims to explore how DYY may impact intestinal flora and metabolites induced by acute lung injury (ALI). A...

2024-09-20 | MTBLS10741 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAtractylodin targets ASAH3L to regulate galactose metabolism and thereby modulates the HIF-1 signaling pathway for the treatment of acute lung injury

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a lung disease characterized by an excessive inflammatory response and damage to lung epithelial cells. Atractylodin (ATL) is the main active component of Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC., which has good anti-inflammatory activity and protects the integrity of the epith...

2024-07-23 | MTBLS9948 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsFecal Microbiota Transplantation Restores Gut Homeostasis and Enhances ER-Phagy to Mitigate Radiation-Induced Lung Injury

Radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) is a severe side effect of radiation therapy, characterized by lung tissue damage, inflammation, and organ dysfunction. Although fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has shown potential in alleviating radiation-induced damage, its underlying mechanisms ...

2026-01-05 | MTBLS12699 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAqueous Artemisia argyi extract mitigates acute lung injury in association with coordinated alterations in gut microbiota, metabolic homeostasis, and pulmonary inflammatory gene expression
Background: Artemisia argyi is a traditional medicinal herb with established anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. Its aqueous extract (AEAA), enriched in water-soluble bioactive constituents, exhibits favorable safety and bioavailability; however, its potential protective effects again...
2026-03-27 | MTBLS14160 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAqueous Artemisia argyi extract mitigates acute lung injury in association with coordinated alterations in gut microbiota, metabolic homeostasis, and pulmonary inflammatory gene expression
his study investigated the metabolic alterations in colonic contents associated with aqueous extract of Artemisia argyi (AEAA) intervention in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) mouse model. Male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into control, LPS, and AEAA treatment groups ...
2026-03-27 | MTBLS14155 | MetaboLights
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