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Rice is a staple food crop worldwide, and its production is severely threatened by phloem-feeding insect herbivores, particularly the brown planthopper (BPH, Nilaparvata lugens), and destructive pathogens. Despite the identification of many BPH resistance genes, the molecular basis of rice resistanc...
2022-02-23 | MTBLS3518 | MetaboLights

INTRODUCTION: The mitochondrial-derived peptides (MDPs) are a novel group of natural occurring peptides that have important signaling functions and biological activity. Both humanin and small-humanin-like peptide 2 (SHLP2) have been reported to act as insulin sensitizers and modu...

2019-06-21 | MTBLS159 | MetaboLights
The gut microbiome is a key factor regulating energy-metabolism, glucose tolerance and the immune system. Akkermansia muciniphila has been identified as being beneficial gut bacterium for metabolic diseases, including obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D); however, the molecular mechanisms involved in h...
2021-01-13 | MTBLS1824 | MetaboLights
Arabidopsis seedlings were treated with a peptide hormone, RALF (1 uM) for 30 min. Transcriptome responses were examined.
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
Role of beta-arrestin2 in response to intermittent or continuous parathyroid hormone (PTH) treatment.
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
The hypothalamus has recently emerged as a key regulator of metabolism and aging in mammals. We have examined the impact of targeted disruption of hypothalamic hypophysiotropic peptide: Growth Hormone-releasing Hormone (GHRH) in mice on longevity, and the putative mechanisms of delayed aging. GHRH k...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Using microarrays, we compared the changes in levels of gene expression between wild type mouse bone marrow derived macrophages upon treatment with the Bcl6 peptide inhibitor, RI-BPI, that specifically blocks interaction between BCL6 and the co-repressors NCoR or SMRT. Total RNA was obtained from cu...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Ethylene gas is essential for many developmental processes and stress responses in plants. ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE2 (EIN2), an NRAMP-homologous integral membrane protein, plays an essential role in ethylene signaling but its function remains enigmatic. Here we report that phosphorylation-regulated pro...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
The rice immune receptor XA21 is activated by the sulfated microbial peptide RaxX (required for activation of XA21-mediated immunity X) produced by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo). Mutational studies and targeted proteomics revealed that RaxX is processed and secreted by the protease/transporter...
ORGANISM(S): Xanthomonas Oryzae Pv. Oryzae 
We investigated the transcriptome profile of HEK293T cells transfected with a plasmid encoding 9J10, a peptide isolated in a phenotypic screen from a library of peptides derived from bacterial and archaeal genomes. The peptide was identified in a screen for FOXO3a reactivation and has been shown to...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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