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MetabolomicsFatty acid transport protein 4 is required for incorporation of saturated ultralong-chain fatty acids into epidermal ceramides and monoacylglycerols
Fatty acid transport protein 4 (FATP4) is an acyl-CoA synthetase that is required for normal permeability barrier in mammalian skin. FATP4 (SLC27A4) mutations cause ichthyosis prematurity syndrome, a nonlethal disorder. In contrast, Fatp4-/- mice die neonatally from a defective barrier. H...
2021-07-15 | MTBLS1138 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGut microbiota production of trimethyl-5-aminovaleric acid reduces fatty acid oxidation and accelerates cardiac hypertrophy
Numerous studies found intestinal microbiota alterations which are thought to affect the development of various diseases through the production of gut-derived metabolites. However, the specific metabolites and their pathophysiological contribution to cardiac hypertrophy or heart failure progression ...
2021-12-08 | MTBLS3174 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsFatty acid oxidation protects cancer cells from apoptosis through increasing mitochondrial membrane lipids

Overcoming resistance to chemotherapies remains a major unmet need for cancers such as triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Therefore, mechanistic studies to provide insight for drug development are urgently needed to overcome TNBC therapy resistance. Recently, an important role of fatty acid β-...

2022-05-31 | MTBLS4709 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsHost–gut microbiota–bile acid axis integrates dietary starch to regulate milk fatty acid metabolism in dairy goats

Bile acids (BA) and BA-related microbiota are essential for ruminant lipid metabolism, yet targeted modulation to enhance production and health remain underexplored. Herein, we investigated the interplay between dietary rumen degradable starch, BA metabolism, and milk fatty acids (FAs) synthesis...

2025-12-09 | MTBLS13483 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIncreased fatty acid metabolism and decreased glycolysis are hallmarks of metabolic reprogramming within microglia in degenerating white matter during recovery from experimental stroke
The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in metabolic homeostasis during the first 12 weeks of recovery in a distal middle cerebral artery occlusion mouse model of stroke. To achieve this goal, we compared the brain metabolomes of ipsilateral and contralateral hemispheres from aged male mice u...
2022-10-06 | MTBLS5543 | MetaboLights
ProteomicsStatin therapy inhibits Fatty Acid Synthase via dynamic protein modifications
Recent discoveries revealed HMG-CoA is a reactive metabolite that can non-enzymatically modify proteins and impact their activity. Therefore, we predicted that inhibition of HMGCR by statins might increase HMG-CoA levels and protein modifications. Upon statin treatment, we observed a strong increase...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) Sus scrofa domesticus (domestic pig) 
2022-05-20 | PXD030952 | Pride
Hmgylation Statin Fatty acid synthase 
MetabolomicsNitrate-Sialin2 Axis Couples ER-Mitochondrial Calcium Signaling with Fatty Acid Metabolism to Drive White Adipose Browning
Nutrient cues shape adipose homeostasis; however, the mechanism by which inorganic signals engage organelle networks to drive white fat browning remains unclear. Here, we identify a nitrate-Sialin2 pathway that converts dietary nitrate into a spatially confined thermogenic program. Sialin2 localizes...
2026-05-17 | MTBLS14192 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPyruvate metabolism enzyme Dlat induces mitochondria protein hyperacetylation to limit fatty acid oxidation in the HFpEF heart

Increased protein acetylation is frequently observed in the failing heart, including in hearts with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, the role of protein acetylation in cardiac metabolic impairments during the pathogenesis of HFpEF remains insufficiently investigate...

2025-09-01 | MTBLS12919 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsTEX44 CPT1B Axis Regulates Mitochondrial Sheath Assembly and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Sperm
Mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) is essential for energy production and cellular homeostasis, yet its specific role in sperm function has remained unclear. Through whole-exome sequencing of 673 patients with asthenozoospermia, we identified biallelic TEX44 variants in six individuals, all ...
2025-07-14 | MTBLS12397 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsTEX44 CPT1B Axis Regulates Mitochondrial Sheath Assembly and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Sperm

Mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) is essential for energy production and cellular homeostasis, yet its specific role in sperm function has remained unclear. Through whole-exome sequencing of 673800 patients with asthenozoospermia, we identified biallelic TEX44 variants in six individuals...

2025-07-14 | MTBLS12402 | MetaboLights
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