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Removing cellular transfer RNAs (tRNAs), making their cognate codons unreadable, creates a genetic firewall that prevents viral replication and horizontal gene transfer. However, numerous viruses and mobile genetic elements encode parts of the translational apparatus, including tRNAs, potentially re...
ORGANISM(S): Escherichia Coli (ncbitaxon:562) 
2022-07-08 | MSV000089854 | MassIVE
The standard genetic code is almost universal, and the evolutionary factors that caused a few organisms to deviate from it are poorly understood. We report that three independent changes of the genetic code occurred during the evolution of budding yeasts, each of which was a reassignment of the codo...
ORGANISM(S): Komagataella phaffii Babjeviella inositovora [Candida] boidinii Lipomyces starkeyi Kuraishia capsulata Nakazawaea wickerhamii Peterozyma xylosa Ascoidea rubescens Citeromyces matritensis Pachysolen tannophilus Saturnispora dispora Tortispora caseinolytica Ambrosiozyma philentoma Candida parapsilosis Pichia kudriavzevii Cyberlindnera jadinii Ogataea polymorpha Saccharomycopsis capsularis 
2018-05-21 | PXD008827 | Pride
S. cerevisiae expressing the wild-type C. albicans G33 ser-tRNACAG and the mutant T33 ser-tRNACAG that trigger genetic code ambiguity were compared against control yeast using two-color oligo arrays
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
“Inaccurate” expression of the genetic code, also known as mistranslation, is an emerging paradigm in microbial studies. Growing evidence indicates that many microbial pathogens can deliberately mistranslate their genetic code to help invade a host or evade host immune responses. However, discoverin...
ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli 
2022-02-22 | PXD026636 | Pride
We introduce FACIL (http://www.cmbi.ru.nl/FACIL), a fast, reliable tool to evaluate nucleic acid sequences for non-standard codes that detects alternative genetic codes even in species distantly related to known organisms. Results are visualized in a Genetic Code Logo. To illustrate the use of our m...
ORGANISM(S): Globobulimina pseudospinescens 
Genetic code expansion reveals site-specific lactylation in living cells reshapes protein function
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens 
2023-12-26 | PXD048127 |
An orthogonal aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase/tRNA pair is a key prerequisite for site-specific incorporation of unnatural amino acids. Due to its high codon suppression efficiency and full orthogonality, the pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase/pyrrolysyl-tRNA pair is currently the ideal system for genetic code ex...
ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli 
2020-05-25 | PXD018660 | Pride
Measurement of the amino acid incorporation of tRNAs engineered to decode four-base codons.
ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli 
2022-03-02 | PXD031925 | Pride
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play an essential role in protein synthesis by linking the nucleic acid sequences of gene products to the amino acid sequences of proteins. Although only 32 tRNAs are needed to decode all 61 sense codons in the genetic code, there are > 400 functional tRNA genes in the humans. ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2025-03-07 | PXD053463 | Pride
The Genetic Architecture of Congenital Diarrhea and Enteropathy (CODE)
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