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CD8+ T cells detect and kill virally infected or cancerous cells. When activated from their naïve state, T cells undergo a complex transition, including major metabolic reprogramming. Detailed resolution of metabolic dynamics of a wide range of metabolites is needed to advance the field of immuno...

2021-06-02 | MTBLS2145 | MetaboLights
T helper (Th) 17 cells form a T cell subset which is crucial to maintain immunity against extracellular bacteria and fungi at epithelial barriers, but Th17 cells are also enriched at sites of inflammation in autoimmune disease. These sites are commonly characterised by adverse environmental conditio...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
TGF-b is an important pleiotropic cytokine with potent immunoregulatory properties. Although many previous reports have been proposed for the immunoregulatory functions of TGF-b on T cells, such as the suppression of cell proliferation, cytokine production and cytokine signaling, as well as the indu...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
T-helper (Th) lineages have been generated in vitro by activating CD4 cells with anti-CD3/CD28 antibodies during polarization. Physiologically, however, the generation of Th lineages is by activation with the specific antigen presented by antigen-presenting cells (APC). Here, we used TCR-transgenic ...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
This is to compare the gene expression profile of Th1 and Th17 cells. Experiment Overall Design: Two replicates (rep1, rep2) in two groups (Th1, Th17).
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Microarray analyses were performed to compare gene expression in cultured mouse Th9, Th2 and Treg cells and resting versus activated Th9 cells. Three replicates were analyzed for each culture condition; Th9 unstim, Th2 unstim, Treg unstim, Th9 stim
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
To test whether human in vitro primed Th9 cells recapitulate the core pathogenic Th2 cell phenotype, we differentiated naïve T cells into Th1 (IL-12), Th2 (IL-4), Th9 (IL-4+TGF-β), and iTreg (TGF-β). After 7 days transcriptomic profiling by bulk RNA-seq was performed.
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
IL-4 plays an important role in the induction of Th2 and Th9 cells as well as in the inhibition of Th1 cell generation. We herein show that a combination of IL-4 and TGFbeta augment the development of Th1 cells that express CD103 (CD103+ Th1 cells) if IFNgamma is present. The T-box containing tran...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Th1 and Th2 cells arise from a common precursor cell in response to triggering through the TCR and cytokine receptors for IL-12 or IL-4. This leads to activation of complex signaling pathways, which are not known in detail. Disturbances in the balance between type 1 and type 2 responses can lead to ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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