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MetabolomicsIntegrated Analyses of the Gut Microbiota, Intestinal Permeability and Serum Metabolome Phenotype in Rats with Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome
The etiology of alcohol dependence is not completely understood. Increasing evidence reveals that gut microbiota dysbiosis is associated with certain psychiatric disorders, including alcoholism, through the 'microbiota-gut-brain' axis. The aims were to evaluate the effect of alcohol abuse on the gut...
2021-07-30 | MTBLS2688 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSmall intestinal microbial dysbiosis underlies symptoms associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has been implicated in symptoms associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), though mechanisms remain poorly defined and treatment involves non-specific antibiotics. Here we show that SIBO based on duodenal aspirate culture reflects an o...
2019-04-30 | MTBLS876 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsParabacteroides distasonis ameliorates insulin resistance via activation of intestinal GPR109a
Gut microbiota plays a key role in insulin resistance (IR). Here we perform a case-control study of Chinese adults (ChiCTR2200065715) and identify that Parabacteroides distasonis is inversely correlated with IR. Treatment with P. distasonis improves IR, strengthens intestinal integrity, and reduces ...
2023-11-01 | MTBLS7943 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGut microbiota ameliorates hepatic fibrosis through modulating intestinal bile acid metabolism and hepatocyte pyroptosis (Hepatic fibrosis serum+feces)

Parabacteroides distasonis (P. distasonis) plays an important role in human health, including diabetes, colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. Here, we show that P. distasonis is decreased in patients with hepatic fibrosis, and that administration of P. dista...

2023-03-17 | MTBLS6728 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAlterations in the gut microbiota and metabolic profiles coincide with intestinal damage in mice with a bloodborne Candida albicans infection
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungus that can threaten life especially in patients with candidemia. The morbidity and mortality of candidemia originating from a central venous catheter (CVC) and illicit intravenous drug use (IVDU) are increasing. However, the mechanism underlying the bloodbor...
2021-04-13 | MTBLS1918 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsTranscription profiling of pig postischaemic restituted intestinal mucosa after further ischaemic insult
Background: Restitution of the surface epithelium is a critical healing process early after ischaemic injury of the gut mucosa. Repeated episodes of intestinal ischaemia occur in many critically ill patients. This study evaluates the resistance of postischaemic restituted intestinal mucosa to a furt...
ORGANISM(S): Sus scrofa 
2007-09-20 | E-MEXP-978 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsGut microbiota ameliorates hepatic fibrosis through modulating intestinal bile acid metabolism and hepatocyte pyroptosis (Hepatic fibrosis serum)

Hepatic fibrosis decreased feces bile acid level. Hepatic fibrosis increased serum bile acid. This result showed that hepatic fibrosis inhibited the excretion of bile acid in clinical patients. This result provided phenotype for hepatic fibrosis patients. Bile acid was important indexes for liver...

2023-03-17 | MTBLS6732 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGut microbiota ameliorates hepatic fibrosis through modulating intestinal bile acid metabolism and hepatocyte pyroptosis (Hepatic fibrosis feces)

Hepatic fibrosis decreased feces bile acid level. Hepatic fibrosis increased serum bile acid. This result showed that hepatic fibrosis inhibited the excretion of bile acid in clinical patients. This result provided phenotype for hepatic fibrosis patients. Bile acid was important indexes for liver...

2023-03-17 | MTBLS6742 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsApplication of the Protease-Resistant Antimicrobial Peptide R7I, Composed of Natural Amino Acids, as a Functional Food Ingredient for Modulating Intestinal Health

Foodborne pathogenic bacterial infections pose significant challenges to global food safety and public health, while the issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has worsened in recent years, creating an urgent need for safe, natural alternatives to combat foodborne pathogens and associated intest...

2025-11-09 | MTBLS13292 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsDietary calcium inhibits colitis development in HLA-B27 transgenic rats
Background and Aims: We have shown in several controlled rat and human infection studies that dietary calcium improves intestinal resistance and strengthens the mucosal barrier. Reinforcement of gut barrier function is also relevant for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Therefore, we investigated th...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus 
2009-07-16 | E-GEOD-11022 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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