T cells exclusion precludes checkpoint inhibition efficacy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) and is mediated by the interaction between T cell CXCR4, and its ligand CXCL12, which is complexed to keratin-19 (KRT19) on the surface of PDA cells. KRT19 secretion is essential to this process but ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human)