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Cyclic electron flow (CEF) around photosystem I (PSI) is a mechanism by which photosynthetic organisms balance levels of ATP and NADPH necessary for efficient photosynthesis1,2. The NAD(P)H dehydrogenase-like complex (NDH) is a key component of this pathway in most oxygenic photosynthetic organisms3...
ORGANISM(S): Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 
2019-02-18 | PXD012206 | Pride
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important messengers in eukaryotic organisms. Extracellular ROS production by NADPH oxidases in plants is triggered by receptor-like protein kinase (RLK)-dependent signaling networks. This ROS production is tightly controlled by multiple mechanisms including phospho...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis Thaliana 
2020-03-27 | PXD013525 | panorama
O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (AAR) is a small metabolic molecule that is generated during NAD-dependent deacetylation by Sir2. Sir2 regulates gene expression, DNA repair, and genome stability. chromatin affinity-precipitation (ChAP) method was used to detect the chromatin fragments at which small molecules i...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
The antioxidant response element (ARE) is a cis-acting regulatory enhancer element found in the 5’ flanking region of many phase II detoxification enzymes. Upregulation of ARE-dependent target genes is known to have neuroprotective effects; yet, the mechanism of activation is largely unknown. By scr...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Sirtuins (SIRTs) form a critical family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent enzymes that govern genome regulation, metabolism, and aging. Despite conserved deacetylase domains, SIRTs4-7 have little to no deacetylase activity, and a robust catalytic activity for mitochondrial SIRT4 h...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2016-03-04 | MSV000079557 | MassIVE

Cells use glycolytic intermediates for anabolism e.g., via the serine synthesis and pentose phosphate pathways. However, we still understand poorly how these metabolic pathways contribute to skeletal muscle cell biomass generation. The first aim of this study was therefore to identify enzymes tha...

2025-03-21 | MTBLS8854 | MetaboLights
Drought tolerance is a key trait for increasing and stabilizing barley productivity in dry areas worldwide. Identification of the genes responsible for drought tolerance in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) will facilitate understanding of the molecular mechanisms of drought tolerance, and also genetic im...
ORGANISM(S): Hordeum vulgare 
Plasma membrane NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are major producers of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plant cells under normal growth and stress conditions. Rice NOXs have multiple homologs but their functional mechanisms are largely unknown. We used microarrays to detail the global gene expression profiles...
ORGANISM(S): Oryza sativa Japonica Group 
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