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UnknownPilot clinical evaluation of artificial intelligence-driven guiding catheter simulation for optimizing percutaneous coronary intervention.

Aims

In percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), a suboptimal choice of guiding catheter may compromise coaxial alignment and backup support, prolonging procedures and increasing radiation and contrast exposure. We assessed whether a computed tomography (CT)-driven, artificial intelligence ...
S-EPMC12897535 | biostudies-literature
UnknownAssociated factors of diabetic retinopathy by artificial intelligence evaluation of fundus images in Japan.
This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the promoting and inhibitory factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) according to diabetes mellitus (DM) stage using standardized evaluation of fundus images by artificial intelligence (AI). A total of 30,167 participants underwent blood and fundus examin...
S-EPMC10643360 | biostudies-literature
UnknownHyperventilation and breath-holding test with indocyanine green kinetics predicts cerebral hyperperfusion after carotid artery stenting.
Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a serious complication following carotid artery stenting (CAS), but definitive early prediction of CHS has not been established. Here, we evaluated whether indocyanine green kinetics and near-infrared spectroscopy (ICG-NIRS) with hyperventilation (HV) and th...
S-EPMC6501514 | biostudies-literature
UnknownIndocyanine green kinetics with near-infrared spectroscopy predicts cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome after carotid artery stenting.

Background

Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (HPS) is a potentially life-threatening complication following carotid artery stenting (CAS) and carotid endoarterectomy (CEA). Early prediction and treatment of patients at risk for HPS are required in patients undergoing CAS because HPS occurs si...
S-EPMC5507521 | biostudies-literature
UnknownStandardized evaluation of diabetic retinopathy using artificial intelligence and its association with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Japan: A cross-sectional study.
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is common in patients with obesity and diabetes and can lead to serious complications. This study aimed to evaluate fundus photographs using artificial intelligence to explore the relationships between diabetic retinopathy (DR), MASLD,...
S-EPMC11651542 | biostudies-literature
UnknownThe impact of patient information on prescribing errors: Insights from pharmaceutical interventions.

Background

Medication errors are more likely to occur in patients with complex conditions, where appropriate prescribing requires accurate and comprehensive patient information. Inadequate use of such information, such as overlooking laboratory results or patient weight, can lead to dosing e...
S-EPMC12547715 | biostudies-literature
UnknownSealable capped nanovials for high-throughput screening of cell growth and function.
Millions of modular nanoliter-scale compartments that isolate functionally rich single-cell and cell-to-cell communication data can scale biological discovery for the age of AI. Here, we introduce capped nanovials-suspendable, sealable microscale compartments formed by the docking of hydrogel cappin...
S-EPMC12236721 | biostudies-literature
UnknownDeep learning predicts the 1-year prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients using positive peritoneal washing cytology.
Peritoneal washing cytology (CY) in patients with pancreatic cancer is mainly used for staging; however, it may also be used to evaluate the intraperitoneal status to predict a more accurate prognosis. Here, we investigated the potential of deep learning of CY specimen images for predicting the 1-ye...
S-EPMC11297136 | biostudies-literature
UnknownMajor lipids, apolipoproteins, and risk of vascular disease.

Context

Associations of major lipids and apolipoproteins with the risk of vascular disease have not been reliably quantified.

Objective

To assess major lipids and apolipoproteins in vascular risk.

Design, setting, and participants

Individual records were supplied on 302,430 peo...
S-EPMC3284229 | biostudies-literature
UnknownAssessment of suitable antihypertensive therapies: Combination with high-dose amlodipine/irbesartan vs triple combination with amlodipine/irbesartan/indapamide (ASAHI-AI study).
Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) plus calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are a widely used combination therapy for hypertensive patients. In order to determine which combination was better as the next-step therapy for standard-dose combination of ARBs and CCBs, a combination with high-dose CCBs or ...
S-EPMC8029846 | biostudies-literature
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