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Genomic instability is one of the hallmarks of cancer. Several chemotherapeutic drugs and radiotherapy induce DNA damage to prevent cancer cell replication. Cells in turn activate different DNA damage response (DDR) pathways to either repair the damage or induce cell death. These DDR pathways also e...
2015-08-01 | MTBLS177 | MetaboLights

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi), such as olaparib, have significantly improved outcomes in ovarian cancer (OC); however, therapy resistance remains a major clinical challenge. Here, we showed that glutamine metabolism was upregulated in PARPi-resistant OC cells and identified the g...

2026-04-08 | MTBLS14072 | MetaboLights
PARP inhibition and the effect on Arabidopsis thaliana high light tolerance
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
We are examining the mechanisms by which the nuclear enzyme PARP-1 regulates gene expression. We performed ChIP-chip for PARP-1, histone H3 and H3K4me3 (lysine 4 trimethylation on histone H3) in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells, and looked at 23550 RefSeq genes to determine binding patterns of these fac...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
In order to determine whether dis-regulation of a genetic pathway could explain the increased apoptosis of parp-2-/- double positive thymocytes, the gene expression profiles in double positive thymocytes derived from wild-type and parp-2-/- mice were analysed using Affymetrix oligonucleotide chips (...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Primary T cells were isolated from spleen of Parp-1-/- and wild-type mice by magnetic depletion of non-T cells using a MACS Pan-T Cell isolation kit, according to the manufacturer´s instruction (Mintenyi Biotec, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany). Purity was assessed by flow cytometry analysis using antibo...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) are enzymes that modify target proteins in the nucleus by the addition and removal, respectively, of ADP-ribose polymers. Although a role for PARP-1 in gene regulation has been well established, the role of PARG is le...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Many of the long-term effects of cocaine on the brain's reward circuitry have been shown to be mediated by alterations in gene expression. Several chromatin modifications, including histone acetylation and methylation, have been implicated in this regulation, but the effect of other histone modifica...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 7 (PARP-7) has emerged as a critically important member of a large enzyme family that catalyze ADP-ribosylation in mammalian cells. PARP-7 is a critical regulator of the innate immune response. What remains unclear is the mechanism by which PARP-7 regulates this process,...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2021-07-21 | PXD020323 | Pride
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