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Harvester ants (genus Pogonomyrmex) are notable for their stings which cause intense, long-lasting pain and other neurotoxic symptoms in vertebrates. Here we show that harvester ant venoms are relatively simple and composed largely of peptide toxins. One class of peptides is primarily responsible fo...
ORGANISM(S): Pogonomyrmex 
2024-06-16 | PXD043773 | Pride
The majority of ant species are venomous, and in most lineages, peptide toxins dominate venom composition. Here we investigated the venom of the ant Tetraponera rufonigra (subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae). The major active component, Tr1a, is a homodimeric peptide that is cytolytic, activates mammalian s...
ORGANISM(S): Tetraponera rufonigra 
2026-09-14 | PXD078479 | Pride
Most species of bee are capable of delivering a defensive sting which is often painful. A solitary lifestyle is the ancestral state of bees and most extant species are solitary, but information on bee venoms comes predominantly from studies on eusocial species. In this study we investigated the veno...
ORGANISM(S): Xylocopa aruana 
2023-03-11 | PXD038183 | Pride
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