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Aberrant end joining of DNA double strand breaks leads to chromosomal rearrangements and to insertion of nuclear or mitochondrial DNA into breakpoints, which is commonly observed in cancer cells and constitutes a major threat to genome integrity. However, the mechanisms that are causative for these ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The dNTPase activity of tetrameric SAM and HD domain containing deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase 1 (SAMHD1) plays a critical role in cellular dNTP regulation. SAMHD1 also associates with stalled DNA replication forks, DNA repair foci, ssRNA, and telomeres. The above functions require...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) Escherichia coli 
2023-11-13 | PXD043587 | Pride
Recognition of pathogen-derived foreign nucleic acids is central to innate immune defense. This requires discrimination between structurally highly similar self and nonself nucleic acids to avoid aberrant inflammatory responses as in the autoinflammatory disorder Aicardi-Goutires syndrome (AGS). How...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2023-02-06 | PXD035182 | Pride
SAMHD1 restricts HIV-1 replication in dendritic and other myeloid cells. SAMHD1 has been shown to possess a dGTP-dependent dNTP triphosphatase (dNTPase) activity and is proposed to inhibit HIV-1 replication by depleting the intracellular dNTP pool. Arguing against a role for SAMHD1 dNTPase ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Gene expression of fibroblasts carrying SAMHD1 mutations or not
Telomeres play crucial roles during tumorigenesis inducing cellular senescence upon telomere shortening and extensive chromosome instability during telomere crisis. However, it has not been investigated if and how cellular transformation and oncogenic stress alters telomeric chromatin composition an...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2018-07-13 | PXD010088 | Pride
Gene expression changes in different clones of SAMHD1 knock-out (KO) cells
Sterile alpha motif and HD domain-containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) has a dNTPase-independent function in promoting DNA end resection to facilitate DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination (HR); however, it is not known if upstream signaling events govern this activity. Here, we ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2023-03-11 | PXD031357 | Pride
Microarray analysis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-derived THP-1 cells expressing or not SAMHD1
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