Irinotecan (CPT-11) is widely used for colorectal cancer treatment, with delayed-onset diarrhea as its primary side effect. Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang (XCHT) has been clinically observed to alleviate diarrhea, but its mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the underlying regulatory mechani...

Alcohol-associated fatty liver disease (AFLD) is driven by ethanol-induced metabolic dysregulation and hepatic inflammation, with gut dysbiosis and endotoxin-triggered innate immune activation implicated in disease progression. Platycodin D (PD), a triterpenoid saponin from Platycodon grandifloru...