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Primary culture of marrow-derived mesenchymal cells vs marrow-derived MSCs with a prolonged life span vs MSCs with a prolonged life span after neuronal induction.
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Chondrocytes from extra fingers exhibited a high proliferative capacity: the cells reached to population doublings (PD) 30-35 within 4 weeks before replicative senescence. The propagated cells formed hyaline cartilage at 2 weeks after subcutaneous implantation of NOD/Scid/IL-2 receptor gamma knock o...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
To elucidate frequencies of genomic structural alterations, we performed an analysis using a SNP genotyping array (Illumina HumanCytoSNP-12 v2.1 DNA Analysis BeadChip Kit) for three human ES cell lines, namely, SEES-1, SEES-2, and SEES-3. Samples were collected after 4 to 60 passages to detect struc...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
We performed the GeneChip analysis to identify multiple extracellular determinants such as cytokines, cell membrane-bound molecules, and matrix responsible for cardiomyogenic differentiation, and evaluated the statistical significance of differential gene expression by the NIA array analysis (http:/...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The placenta is considered one of the candidate cell sources in cellular therapeutics because of a large number of cells and heterogenous cell population with myogenic potentials. We first analyzed myogenic potential of cells obtained from six parts of the placenta, i.e., umbilical cord, amniotic ep...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
In the chorionic villi of placenta, trophoblasts and endothelial cells are present, and moreover mesenchymal cells (stromal cells) can be obtained. We generated cells with the mesenchymal phenotype from the chorionic mesoderm, and showed that: a) physiologically functioning cardiomyocytes were trans...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
POU5F1 (more commonly known as Oct-4/3) is one of the stem cell markers and affects direction of differentiation in embryonic stem cells. To investigate whether cells of mesenchymal origin acquire embryonic phenotype, we generated a human cell line of mesodermal origin with overexpression of the ch...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The sclera maintains and protects the eye ball, which receives visual inputs. The aim of this study is to identify characteristics of the human sclera as one of the connective tissues derived from the neural crest and mesoderm. We have here demonstrated microarray data of cultured human scleral cell...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
One of strategies to regenerate cartilage defect is transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Improvements of therapeutic potential of MSCs are needed to achieve successful cartilage regeneration by transplantation of a limited number of cells. Aggregated culture is a popular method in ES an...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The conversion of an epithelial cell to a mesenchymal cell is critical to vertebrate embryogenesis and a defining structural feature of organ development, such as forming fibroblasts in injured tissues, or in initiating metastases in epithelial cancer. From a general perspective, EMT is about disagg...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
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