Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

CLEFMA selectively induces necrotic cell death of H441 lung adenocarcinoma cells via oxidative stress

ABSTRACT: Despite the growing understanding about the molecular basis of oncogenesis, prevention and cure of cancer remains an unsurpassed challenge. Chemotherapeutic drugs are the mainstay in managing patients diagnosed with any form of cancer. The emergent chemo-resistance, morbid toxicities and overall inefficacy of current drug portfolios in many cancers necessitate the development of new drugs with novel mechanism of action and selective action on cancer cells. We investigate the molecular action of new chemotherapeutic drug, CLEFMA, uponH441 lund adenocarcinoma cells. The drug was packaged into liposomes and ectopically applied to cells. A control condition comprised from vehicle treated cells. CLEFMA proved to be an effective means of eliminating lung cance rells via oxidative stress induced necrotic cell death. Investigate the effect of new chemotherapeutic drug, CLEFMA. Two groups were compared, five replicates in each group. Control group comprised from cells treated with empty vehicle, test groups was treated with the drug.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Mikhail Dozmorov

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-23420 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

The curcuminoid CLEFMA selectively induces cell death in H441 lung adenocarcinoma cells via oxidative stress.

Sahoo Kaustuv K Dozmorov Mikhail G MG Anant Shrikant S Awasthi Vibhudutta V

Investigational new drugs 20101222 2

CLEFMA or 4-[3,5-bis(2-chlorobenzylidene-4-oxo-piperidine-1-yl)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid] is a curcuminoid being developed as an anticancer drug. We recently reported that it potently inhibits proliferation of various cancer cells. In this project, we investigated the effect of CLEFMA on gene expression profile in H441 lung adenocarcinoma cells, and studied its mechanism of action. In microarray data, we observed a deregulation of genes involved in redox and glutamate metabolism. Based on the affec ...[more]

PMID: 21181232

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Project description:Interaction of nanomaterials with the mammalian cells remains to be poorly understood at the molecular level. Here we report the first synthesis of hybrid nanomaterial termed phage mimetic nanorods (PMN’s) inspired from filamentous bacteriophage present in nature. We emulate filamentous bacteriophage structure by combining two separate nanoscale entities, one functionalized gold nanorods and the other is coat proteins isolated from filamentous bacteriophage obtained through landscape phage screening. Utilizing biochemical interactions between a phage-derived protein and functionalized gold nanorods, we synthesized novel phage mimetic nanorods. The resulting nanovectors showed excellent multi functional properties including target specificity, imaging and photo destruction ability in a model SKBR-3 breast cancer cells. In addition, to gain insight into the molecular interactions involved during internalization of PMNs by SKBR-3 cells, we performed gene expression profiling of cells exposed to PMNs as compared with naive cells. We identified 70 upregulated and 26 downregulated genes responding to PMNs. Heparin binding internalization was identified as most plausible mechanisms of PMNs entry. Members of Major Histocompatibility complex I (MHC class I) were activated by PMNs, leading to enhanced lysosome and proteasome activity. Seven members of poorly annotated G antigen family (GAGE) of genes were upregulated, and may represent novel mechanism of PMNs entry recognition by cells. In summary, we present a versatile technique of PMNs production as any protein isolated from phage libraries selected against any in vitro and in vivo cells can be used as a source to synthesize PMN’s. This study also opens new avenues to understand the role of nanomaterials at the molecular level. Investigate the effect of phage mimetic nanorods onto SKBT-3 cells Two groups were compared, three biological replicates each. One group was control cells and the other was test.

Dataset Information

CLEFMA selectively induces necrotic cell death of H441 lung adenocarcinoma cells via oxidative stress

Publications

The curcuminoid CLEFMA selectively induces cell death in H441 lung adenocarcinoma cells via oxidative stress.

Similar Datasets

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