Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Effect Modification of Kidney Function on the Non-linear Association Between Serum Calcium Levels and Cardiovascular Mortality in Korean Adults.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

This study aimed to evaluate the potential interaction between kidney function and the non-linear association between serum calcium levels and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.

Methods

This study included 8927 participants enrolled in the Dong-gu Study. Albumin-corrected calcium levels were used and categorized into 6 percentile categories: <2.5th, 2.5-25.0th, 25.0-50.0th, 50.0-75.0th, 75.0-97.5th, and >97.5th. Restricted cubic spline analysis was used to examine the non-linear association between calcium levels and CVD mortality. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for CVD mortality according to serum calcium categories. All survival analyses were stratified by the estimated glomerular filtration rate.

Results

Over a follow-up period of 11.9±2.8 years, 1757 participants died, of whom 219 died from CVD. A U-shaped association between serum calcium and CVD mortality was found, and the association was more evident in the low kidney function group. Compared to the 25.0-50.0th percentile group for serum calcium levels, both low and high serum calcium tended to be associated with CVD mortality (<2.5th: HR, 6.23; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.16 to 33.56; >97.5th: HR, 2.56; 95% CI, 0.76 to 8.66) in the low kidney function group. In the normal kidney function group, a similar association was found between serum calcium levels and CVD mortality (<2.5th: HR, 1.37; 95% CI, 0.58 to 3.27; >97.5th: HR, 1.65; 95% CI, 0.70 to 3.93).

Conclusions

We found a non-linear association between serum calcium levels and CVD mortality, suggesting that calcium dyshomeostasis may contribute to CVD mortality, and kidney function may modify the association.

SUBMITTER: Yang JH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10248107 | biostudies-literature | 2023 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Effect Modification of Kidney Function on the Non-linear Association Between Serum Calcium Levels and Cardiovascular Mortality in Korean Adults.

Yang Jung-Ho JH   Kweon Sun-Seog SS   Lee Young-Hoon YH   Choi Seong-Woo SW   Ryu So-Yeon SY   Nam Hae-Sung HS   Kim Hye-Yeon HY   Shin Min-Ho MH  

Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi 20230531 3


<h4>Objectives</h4>This study aimed to evaluate the potential interaction between kidney function and the non-linear association between serum calcium levels and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.<h4>Methods</h4>This study included 8927 participants enrolled in the Dong-gu Study. Albumin-corrected calcium levels were used and categorized into 6 percentile categories: <2.5th, 2.5-25.0th, 25.0-50.0th, 50.0-75.0th, 75.0-97.5th, and >97.5th. Restricted cubic spline analysis was used to examine  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC7137687 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3586964 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7551872 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC11654297 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7143235 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8090475 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10768787 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7806882 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC11326340 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8406074 | biostudies-literature