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Gene Polymorphisms in FAS (Rs3740286 and Rs4064) Are Involved in Endometriosis Development in Brazilian Women, but not those in CASP8 (rs13416436 and rs2037815).


ABSTRACT:

Objective

 The present study aims to investigate the association between caspase-8 (CASP8) (rs13416436 and rs2037815) and Fas cell surface death receptor (FAS) (rs3740286 and rs4064) polymorphisms with endometriosis in Brazilian women.

Methods

 In the present case-control study, 45 women with a diagnosis of endometriosis and 78 normal healthy women as a control group were included. The genotyping was determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with Taqman hydrolysis probes (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Darmstadt, Germany). Genotypic and allelic frequencies were analyzed using Chi-squared (χ2) test. In order to determine the inheritance models and haplotypes ,SNPStats (Institut Català d'Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain) was used. Levels of 5% (p = 0.05) were considered statistically significant.

Results

 No significant difference was observed in genotypic or allelic frequencies between control and endometriosis groups for rs13416436 and rs2037815 (CASP8 gene). On the other hand, a significant difference between rs3740286 and rs4064 (FAS gene) was found. Regarding polymorphisms in the FAS gene, a statistically significant difference was found in co-dominant and dominant models. Only the haplotype containing the rs3740286A and rs4064G alleles in the FAS gene were statistically significant.

Conclusion

 The polymorphisms in the CASP8 gene were not associated with endometriosis. The results indicate an association between FAS gene polymorphisms and the risk of developing endometriosis.

SUBMITTER: Pissetti CW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10309356 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Gene Polymorphisms in FAS (Rs3740286 and Rs4064) Are Involved in Endometriosis Development in Brazilian Women, but not those in CASP8 (rs13416436 and rs2037815).

Pissetti Cristina Wide CW   Tanaka Sarah Cristina Sato Vaz SCSV   Hortolani Andrezza Cristina Cancian ACC   Marqui Alessandra Bernadete Trovó de ABT  

Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia 20180723 8


<h4>Objective</h4> The present study aims to investigate the association between <i>caspase-8</i> (<i>CASP8</i>) (rs13416436 and rs2037815) and <i>Fas cell surface death receptor</i> (<i>FAS</i>) (rs3740286 and rs4064) polymorphisms with endometriosis in Brazilian women.<h4>Methods</h4> In the present case-control study, 45 women with a diagnosis of endometriosis and 78 normal healthy women as a control group were included. The genotyping was determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PC  ...[more]

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