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Pulsed electrolysis: enhancing primary benzylic C(sp3)-H nucleophilic fluorination.


ABSTRACT: Electrosynthesis is an efficient and powerful tool for the generation of elusive reactive intermediates. The application of alternative electrolysis waveforms provides a new level of control for dynamic redox environments. Herein, we demonstrate that pulsed electrolysis provides a favourable environment for the generation and fluorination of highly unstable primary benzylic cations from C(sp3)-H bonds. By introduction of a toff period, we propose this waveform modulates the electrical double layer to improve mass transport and limit over-oxidation.

SUBMITTER: Atkins AP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10825853 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Pulsed electrolysis: enhancing primary benzylic C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H nucleophilic fluorination.

Atkins Alexander P AP   Chaturvedi Atul K AK   Tate Joseph A JA   Lennox Alastair J J AJJ  

Organic chemistry frontiers : an international journal of organic chemistry 20231213 3


Electrosynthesis is an efficient and powerful tool for the generation of elusive reactive intermediates. The application of alternative electrolysis waveforms provides a new level of control for dynamic redox environments. Herein, we demonstrate that pulsed electrolysis provides a favourable environment for the generation and fluorination of highly unstable primary benzylic cations from C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H bonds. By introduction of a <i>t</i><sub>off</sub> period, we propose this waveform modula  ...[more]

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