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ABSTRACT: Objective
Lumbar disk herniation (LDH) is a complex condition based on lumbar disk degeneration (LDD). Previous studies have shown that genetic factors are highly associated with the severity and risk for LDH. This case-control study was aimed to evaluate the association between the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 gene rs591058 C/T polymorphism and LDH risk in a southern Chinese population.Methods
A total of 231 LDH patients and 312 healthy controls were recruited in this study. Genotyping was analyzed using a standard polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).Results
It was observed that TT genotype or T allele carriers of the MMP-3 gene rs591058 C/T polymorphism was more likely associated with an increased risk for LDH. Subgroup analyses showed the following characteristics increased the risk for LDH: female sex; cigarette smoking; and alcohol consumption. Furthermore, individuals with high whole body vibration, bending/twisting, and lifting were associated with an increased risk for LDH.Conclusion
Taken together, these data indicated that the MMP-3 gene rs591058 C/T polymorphism was associated with an increased risk for LDH. The MMP-3 gene rs591058 C/T polymorphism might serve as a clinical indicator and marker for LDH risk in the Chinese population.
SUBMITTER: Luo Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7370738 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Luo Yongjun Y Wang Jiaxing J Pei Jie J Rong Yuluo Y Liu Wei W Tang Pengyu P Cai Weihua W Yin GuoYong G
Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 20200310 7
<h4>Objective</h4>Lumbar disk herniation (LDH) is a complex condition based on lumbar disk degeneration (LDD). Previous studies have shown that genetic factors are highly associated with the severity and risk for LDH. This case-control study was aimed to evaluate the association between the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 gene rs591058 C/T polymorphism and LDH risk in a southern Chinese population.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 231 LDH patients and 312 healthy controls were recruited in this study. ...[more]