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Genomic and Genetic Approaches to Studying Antimalarial Drug Resistance and Plasmodium Biology.


ABSTRACT: Recent progress in genomics and molecular genetics has empowered novel approaches to study gene functions in disease-causing pathogens. In the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, the application of genome-based analyses, site-directed genome editing, and genetic systems that allow for temporal and quantitative regulation of gene and protein expression have been invaluable in defining the genetic basis of antimalarial resistance and elucidating candidate targets to accelerate drug discovery efforts. Using examples from recent studies, we review applications of some of these approaches in advancing our understanding of Plasmodium biology and illustrate their contributions and limitations in characterizing parasite genomic loci associated with antimalarial drug responses.

SUBMITTER: Okombo J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8162148 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genomic and Genetic Approaches to Studying Antimalarial Drug Resistance and Plasmodium Biology.

Okombo John J   Kanai Mariko M   Deni Ioanna I   Fidock David A DA  

Trends in parasitology 20210311 6


Recent progress in genomics and molecular genetics has empowered novel approaches to study gene functions in disease-causing pathogens. In the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, the application of genome-based analyses, site-directed genome editing, and genetic systems that allow for temporal and quantitative regulation of gene and protein expression have been invaluable in defining the genetic basis of antimalarial resistance and elucidating candidate targets to accelerate drug disco  ...[more]

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