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Direct and sensitive detection of sulfide ions based on one-step synthesis of ionic liquid functionalized fluorescent carbon nanoribbons.


ABSTRACT: Despite widely reported fluorescence sensors for cations, direct detection of anions is nevertheless still rare. In this work, ionic liquid-functionalized fluorescent carbon nanoribbons (IL-CNRs) are one-step synthesized and serve as the fluorescent probes for direct and sensitive detection of sulfide ions (S2-). The IL-CNRs are synthesized based on electrochemical exfoliation of graphite rods in a water-IL biphasic system. The as-prepared IL-CNRs exhibit uniform structure, high crystallinity, strong blue fluorescence (absolute photoluminescence quantum yield of 11.4%), and unique selectivity towards S2-. Based on the fluorescence quenching of IL-CNRs by S2-, a fluorescence sensor is developed for direct, rapid and sensitive detection of S2- in the range of 100 nM to 1 μM and 1-300 μM with a low detection limit (LOD, 85 nM). Moreover, detection of S2- in a real sample (tap water) is also demonstrated.

SUBMITTER: Luo T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9075588 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Direct and sensitive detection of sulfide ions based on one-step synthesis of ionic liquid functionalized fluorescent carbon nanoribbons.

Luo Tao T   Wang Xiaobo X   Qian Yuting Y   Liu Junjie J   Li Lequn L   Liu Jiyang J   Chen Jie J  

RSC advances 20191115 64


Despite widely reported fluorescence sensors for cations, direct detection of anions is nevertheless still rare. In this work, ionic liquid-functionalized fluorescent carbon nanoribbons (IL-CNRs) are one-step synthesized and serve as the fluorescent probes for direct and sensitive detection of sulfide ions (S<sup>2-</sup>). The IL-CNRs are synthesized based on electrochemical exfoliation of graphite rods in a water-IL biphasic system. The as-prepared IL-CNRs exhibit uniform structure, high cryst  ...[more]

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