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Chromatin Immunoprecipitation of GFP-HA-KERP2 expressing Entamoeba histolytica

ABSTRACT: Approximately 1 x 10^8 GFP-HA-KERP2 expressing Entamoeba histolytica cells were cross-linked in 0.5% formaldehyde (in PBS) for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cross-linking was quenched with 125 mM glycine for 5 minutes. Cells were washed once with PBS and subjected to nuclear fractionation using nuclei isolation buffer (10 mM Hepes-KOH pH 7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 2% NP-40, 1 uM E-64, 0.5 mM PMSF, and 1x cOmplete protease inhibitor cocktail). Nuclear pellets were resuspended in sonication buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 140 mM NaCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% sodium deoxycholate, 5 mM DTT, 1 uM E-64, 0.5 mM PMSF, 1x cOmplete) and sonicated using a Covaris instrument. Sonicated samples were centrifuged at 16000 x g for 20 minutes. A 200 uL aliquot of supernatant was transferred to a 1.5 mL Protein LoBind tube. Remaining sample was stored as input control. For immunoprecipitation, 1 mL of ChIP dilution buffer (16.7 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.01% SDS, 1% Triton X-100, 1.2 mM EDTA, 167 mM NaCl, 0.5% BSA, 1x cOmplete) containing 50 uL of GFP(ab290)-antibody conjugated Dynabeads was added and rotated at 4 C for 12 hours. Beads were washed five times with low-salt wash buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.1% SDS, 1% Triton X-100, 2 mM EDTA, 150 mM NaCl), followed by two washes with high-salt wash buffer (same as above, but 500 mM NaCl). DNA-protein complexes were eluted with 200 uL of ChIP elution buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 1% SDS, 5 mM EDTA, 300 mM NaCl) at room temperature for 20 minutes. Input samples were thawed and diluted with 190 uL of elution buffer. All samples were incubated at 65 C for 8 hours to reverse cross-links, followed by RNase A treatment (1 uL) at 37 C for 1 hour and Proteinase K digestion (5 uL) at 55 C for 2 hours. DNA was purified by phenol/chloroform extraction with 1 uL glycogen as carrier, followed by ethanol precipitation overnight at -30 C. DNA pellets were washed with 80% ethanol, air-dried, and resuspended in 20 uL TE (ChIP) or 40 uL TE (input). DNA concentrations were quantified using a Qubit dsDNA High Sensitivity Assay Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Purified DNA was submitted to Rhelixa for ChIP-seq.

ORGANISM(S): Entamoeba histolytica

PROVIDER: GSE292714 | GEO | 2026/03/02

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Project description:Identification and characterization of HP1BP3 (a human histone H1 homologue) as a novel chromatin retention factor essential for the co-transcriptional processing of pri-miRNA. We generated BAC transgenic cells at 80% confluency (~1x107) were cross-linked with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes at 37Â°C, and quenched with 125 mM glycine at room temperature for 5 minutes. The fixed cells were washed twice with cold PBS, scraped, and transferred into 1 ml PBS containing protease inhibitors (Roche). After centrifugation at 700 g for 4 minutes at 4Â°C, the cell pellets were resuspended in 100 Î¼l ChIP lysis buffer (1% SDS, 10 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1] with protease inhibitors) and sonicated at 4Â°C with a Bioruptor (Diagenode) (30 seconds ON and 30 seconds OFF at highest power for 15 minutes). The sheared chromatin with a fragment length of ~200 â 600 bp) was centrifuged at 20,000 g for 15 minutes at 4Â°C). 100 Î¼l of the supernatant was used for ChIP or as input. A 1:10 dilution of the solubilized chromatin in ChIP dilution buffer (0.01% SDS, 1.1% Triton X-100, 1.2 mM EDTA, 167 mM NaCl 16.7 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1]) was incubated at 4Â°C overnight with 6 Î¼g/ml of a goat anti-GFP (raised against His-tagged full-length eGFP and affinity-purified with GST-tagged full-length eGFP). Immunoprecipitation was carried out by incubating with 40 Î¼l pre-cleared Protein G Sepharose beads (Amersham Bioscience) for 1 hour at 4Â°C, followed by five washes for 10 minutes with 1ml of the following buffers: Buffer I: 0.1% SDS, 1% Triton X-100, 2 mM EDTA, 20 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1], 150 mM NaCl; Buffer II: 0.1% SDS, 1% Triton X-100, 2 mM EDTA, 20 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1], 500 mM NaCl; Buffer III: 0.25 M LiCl, 1% NP-40, 1% deoxycholate, 1 mM EDTA, 10 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1]; twice with TE buffer [pH 8.0]. Elution from the beads was performed twice with 100 Î¼l ChIP elution buffer (1% SDS, 0.1 M NaHCO3) at room temperature (RT) for 15 minutes. Protein-DNA complexes were de-crosslinked by heating at 65Â°C in 192 mM NaCl for 16 hours. DNA fragments were purified using QiaQuick PCR Purification kit (QIAGEN) and eluted into 30 Î¼l H2O according to the manufacturerâs protocol after treatment with RNase A and Proteinase K.

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Chromatin Immunoprecipitation of GFP-HA-KERP2 expressing Entamoeba histolytica

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