Epithelial chemokine CCL25 integrates T cell development and intestinal homeostasis
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ABSTRACT: The chemokine receptor CCR9 regulates thymic colonization of T-progenitors and intestinal accumulation of TCRgd+ intraepithelial cells (IELs). CCR9-ligand chemokine CCL25 is expressed predominantly in the thymus and the small intestine. By engineering tissue-specific CCL25-deficient mice, we demonstrate that CCL25 locally produced by thymic and intestinal epithelial cells individually supports developing T cell localization in the thymus and TCRgd+ IEL accumulation in the small intestine, respectively. More interestingly, our results reveal that thymic epithelial CCL25 facilitates T-cell positive selection in the thymic cortex. We further find that intestinal epithelial CCL25 promotes nutrient sensing in the small intestine. These results indicate that epithelial CCL25 directs thymic T-cell development and intestinal homeostasis in a tissue-specific paracrine manner.
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE310955 | GEO | 2026/04/24
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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