Dataset Information

Proteome analysis of the MO3.13 cell line from human oligodendrocytes

ABSTRACT: MO3.13 is an immortal human-human hybrid cell line that express phenotypic characteristics of primary oligodendrocytes. It was created by fusing a 6-thioguanine-resistant mutant of the human rhabdomyosarcoma RD (cancer of skeletal muscle) with adult human oligodendrocytes by a lectin-enhanced polyethylene glycol procedure. In contrast to the tumor parent, MO3.13 expressed surface immunoreactivity for galactosyl cerebroside(GS) and intracellular immunoreactivity for myelin basic protein (MBP), proteolipid protein (PLP), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). MO3.13 also exhibit the markers of immature oligodendrocytes GalC (galactosylceramidase) and CNPase. Upon differentiation, the MO3.13 cells have been also shown to express the MBP and MOG markers. Data analysis: Each MS raw file was processed using ProteoWizard for the generation of a MGF file. These were processed in SearchGUI, which runs the search engines Open Mass Spectrometry Search Algorithm (OMSSA) and X!Tandem against the UniProt human protein database (release 2013_08, 20,266 sequences). Â Search parameters were: peptide and fragment ion mass accuracy 10 ppm and 0.5 Da, respectively; protein and peptide FDRs 1%; two miss cleavages; trypsin as enzyme; fixed modifications: cysteine carbamidomethylation; variable modifications: methionine oxidation. In order to generate one single proteome dataset of MO3.13, resulting data was processed in PeptideShaker.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap, MS:1000031

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606)

SUBMITTER: None Listed

PROVIDER: MSV000083971 | MassIVE | Wed Jun 12 21:27:00 BST 2019

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PXD000263

REPOSITORIES: MassIVE

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Publications

The human oligodendrocyte proteome.

Iwata Keiko K Café-Mendes Cecilia C CC Schmitt Andrea A Steiner Johann J Manabe Takayuki T Matsuzaki Hideo H Falkai Peter P Turck Christoph W CW Martins-de-Souza Daniel D

Proteomics 20131120 23-24

Myelination of the CNS is performed by oligodendrocytes (OLs), which have been implicated in brain disorders, such as multiple sclerosis and schizophrenia. We have used the human oligodendroglial cell line MO3.13 to establish an OL reference proteome database. Proteins were prefractionationated by SDS-PAGE and after in-gel digestion subjected to nanoflow LC-MS analysis. Approximately 11 600 unique peptides were identified and, after stringent filtering, resulted in 2290 proteins representing nin ...[more]

PMID: 24167090

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Project description:Molecular profiling of human primary cell types is essential for holistic understanding of human biology. Here we present a map of 28 human primary cell types with comprehensive measurements of expressed transcripts and proteins. Three major clusters of epithelial, endothelial, and mesenchymal cell types were observed both at transcriptome and proteome level along with discovery of several cell type specific proteins. Among them, we characterized the novel epithelial specific protein C1orf116 which was further validated with immunohistochemistry across various human tissues. Comprehensive proteome profiling across cell types allowed characterization of ten orphan proteins including TMEM252 and TM4SF18 which lacked protein level evidence. Exhaustive protein database search considering 27 biologically relevant post-translational modifications and 12 chemical modifications was performed, thanks to the increased performance of cloud-based search engine. This, for the first time, provided the catalog of post-translational modifications across cell types, which serve as a resource of PTMs for future studies. We characterized proteins such as protein EEF1A1with various types of PTMs and understudied PTMs including histidine methylation, and O-acetylation of serine. Interestingly, the unexpected higher frequency of dioxidation on tryptophan than that of methionine led us to characterize oxidative mitochondria complex subunit proteins modified through oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria, which was mostly considered as chemical artifact so far. Overall, these indicated that considering various PTMs during protein database search from non-enriched samples could be routinely used in proteomics experiments. Further, protein database search strategy considering alternative translational start sites, splice junctions, and translational readthrough provided a unique opportunity to refine genome annotation with their proteomic evidence. We believe that our data with the large catalog of transcriptome and proteome of normal human primary cells provide a cornerstone for holistic understanding of cell biology.

Dataset Information

Proteome analysis of the MO3.13 cell line from human oligodendrocytes

Publications

The human oligodendrocyte proteome.

Similar Datasets

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