Project description:The androgen receptor is considered as the key promoter of prostate cancer. It is a transcription factor that controls the transcription of hundreds of its target genes. In this project we focuses on how androgen receptor stimulation by the synthetic androgen R1881 can affect the proteome of peroxiosmes and the antioxidant enzymes in LNCaP cells.
Project description:Genome wide DNA methylation profiling of androgen-sensitive and –refractory prostate cancer cells. The Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 Beadchip was used to obtain DNA methylation profiles across approximately 480.000 CpGs in Prostate cancer cell lines showing different sensitivity to hormonal treatments. Samples included the androgen receptor negative cell lines PC3 and DU145, the androgen sensitive cell line LNCaP and the LNCaP abl cell line expressing androgen receptor but refractory prostate cancer cell line to hormonal treatments.
Project description:We generated and characterized an androgen-independent LNCaP-AI cell line by long-term culture of androgen-dependent LNCaP cells in RPMI-1640 medium containing charcoal-stripped serum. This approach used to generate the line mimics the castration resistant condition for treating prostate cancer, supporting the relevance of the LNCAP-AI cell line to Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer.
Project description:To investigate the mechanisms of drug resistance and castration resistance in prostate cancer, we performed proteomic sequencing on androgen-dependent prostate cancer cells (LNCaP) and androgen-independent cells (AI) treated with enzalutamide.
Project description:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and AR downstream signalings promote prostate cancer cell proliferation. We identified androgen-regulated long non-coding RNA, CTBP1-AS, located in the antisese region of CTBP1 gene. CTBP1-AS activate AR signaling by epigenetically repress AR-associated cofactors such as CTBP1 by interactign with RNA-binding protein PSF and recruiting HDAC complex to the target promoters. In order investigated the PSF target genes, we performed ChIP-seq analysis of PSF binding sites in prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP cells. We identified androgen dependent PSF binding regions in prostate cancer cell genome. We observed PSF bindings around the promoters of androgen repressed genes such as CTBP1, p53 and SMAD3.
Project description:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and AR downstream signalings promote prostate cancer cell proliferation. We identified androgen-regulated long non-coding RNA, CTBP1-AS, located in the antisese region of CTBP1 gene. CTBP1-AS activate AR signaling by epigenetically repress AR-associated cofactors such as CTBP1 by interactign with RNA-binding protein PSF and recruiting HDAC complex to the target promoters. In order investigated the PSF target genes, we performed ChIP-seq analysis of PSF binding sites in prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP cells. We identified androgen dependent PSF binding regions in prostate cancer cell genome. We observed PSF bindings around the promoters of androgen repressed genes such as CTBP1, p53 and SMAD3. ChIP-sequence analysis of PSF binding sites in prostate cancer cells
Project description:High levels of GLI (GLI1 and GLI2) mRNA and GLI luciferase reporter activity were detected in the androgen independent prostate cancer cell lines DU145 and PC-3 compared to the androgen-dependent LNCaP prostate cancer cell line. Subsequently, we observed that ectopic GLI1 promoted hormone independence in LNCaP cells (LNCaP-GLI1). We compared the gene expression profile of LNCaP-pBP (empty vector), LNCaP-GLI1, DU145, and PC-3 cells globally as well as to identify GLI1-regulated genes that may contribute to hormone independence.
Project description:We report that the adaptor protein, paxillin, regulates some androgen responsive genes in the castration sensitive prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP.