CBX7 Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Metastasis by Transcriptionally Repressing SOCS3
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1294140 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:In lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), metastasis is a leading cause of mortality and notably tends to occur at an early stage of the disease. CBX7, a component of canonical Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) which mediates transcriptional repression, exhibits complex and context-dependent functions across different types of cancer. However, the roles of CBX7 in LUAD metastasis remain largely uncharacterized. Here we report that overexpression of CBX7 promotes, whereas its knockdown suppresses, LUAD cell migration and invasion in vitro. In vivo studies further confirm the pro-metastatic role of CBX7 in LUAD. Mechanistically, CBX7 suppresses the expression of SOCS3, which has been reported to be involved in cancer cell migration and invasion. At the molecular level, CBX7 binds to SOCS3 transcription start site (TSS) downstream region to establish monoubiquitination of histone H2A at lysine 119 (H2AK119ub), leading to transcriptional repression of SOCS3. Furthermore, knockdown of SOCS3 rescues the reduced migration and invasion caused by CBX7 depletion in LUAD cells. Together, our findings identify CBX7 as a positive regulator of LUAD metastasis and suggest its potential as a therapeutic target for LUAD treatment.
2025-07-21 | GSE303088 | GEO
Project description:Cbx7 knockdown resulted in increase of genes related with apoptosis and inflammation. Expression microarray was performed using RNA extracted from 2 ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma cell lines, namely, KOC-7C and TOV21G, either trancduced by Cbx7 siRNA or control.
2013-11-01 | E-GEOD-47146 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Cbx7 knockdown resulted in increase of genes related with apoptosis and inflammation.
2013-11-01 | GSE47146 | GEO
Project description:Polycomb CBX7 was stably expressed in embryonal carcinoma cells in order to identify target genes. The study was specifically geared toward unveiling gene targets that are susceptible to DNA hypermethylation in adult cancer. A number of CBX7 target tumor suppressor genes were thereby identified and used in further studies to characterize the mechanism surrounding CBX7 mediated gene suppression. Keywords: CBX7 target gene identification
2009-09-23 | GSE10541 | GEO
Project description:UnlabelledThe excessive metastatic propensity of melanoma makes it the most deadly form of skin cancer, yet the underlying mechanism of metastasis remains elusive. Here, mining of cancer genome datasets discovered a frequent loss of chromosome 19p13.3 and associated downregulation of the zinc finger transcription factor ZBTB7A in metastatic melanoma. Functional assessment of ZBTB7A-regulated genes identified MCAM, which encodes an adhesion protein key to melanoma metastasis. Using an integrated approach, it is demonstrated that ZBTB7A directly binds to the promoter and transcriptionally represses the expression of MCAM, establishing ZBTB7A as a bona fide transcriptional repressor of MCAM. Consistently, downregulation of ZBTB7A results in marked upregulation of MCAM and enhanced melanoma cell invasion and metastasis. An inverse correlation of ZBTB7A and MCAM expression in association with melanoma metastasis is further validated with data from analysis of human melanoma specimens.ImplicationsTogether, these results uncover a previously unrecognized role of ZBTB7A in negative regulation of melanoma metastasis and have important clinical implications.
| S-EPMC4543565 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Polycomb CBX7 was stably expressed in embryonal carcinoma cells in order to identify target genes. The study was specifically geared toward unveiling gene targets that are susceptible to DNA hypermethylation in adult cancer. A number of CBX7 target tumor suppressor genes were thereby identified and used in further studies to characterize the mechanism surrounding CBX7 mediated gene suppression. Keywords: CBX7 target gene identification A cDNA encoding the ORF of polycomb CBX7 under the control of EF1alpha promoter was transfected into the Tera-2 embryonal carcinoma cell line. Empty vector was used to transfect control cells. The cells were subject to stable selection using puromycin and a pooled population of CBX7 overexpressing cells was established. Gene expression analysis was performed by comparing the gene expression profile of CBX7 cells to empty vector control cells.
2009-09-23 | E-GEOD-10541 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We analyzed the expression profile of a thyroid carinoma cell line after the restoration of CBX7 expression.
2014-06-01 | E-MTAB-2420 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We conduct an experiment where CBX7 is knocked down in 4 different cell lines: A549, H1299, K562 and THP-1. After culturing these cell lines for three days with or without knockdown of CBX7, we then perform RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to assess the impact.
2024-03-01 | GSE254063 | GEO
Project description:Effects of SOCS3 on the transcriptional response of bone marrow-derived macrophages to IL-6. Fetal liver cells from SOCS3+/+ or SOCS3-/- embryos were used to reconstitute recipient mice. Donor derived bone marrow from these mice was differentiated to macrophages. Macrophages were either unstimulated, or stimulated for 100 or 400 minutes with 10 ng/ml IL-6. Keywords = macrophage, SOCS3, IL-6, interferon
2007-11-06 | E-GEOD-411 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The Polycomb Group Proteins (PcG) are epigenetic regulatory complexes, dysregulation of which has been associated with multiple biological processes, including maintenance of cell identity, differentiation, proliferation, and cancer progression.PcGs form two multiprotein complexes, Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2(1).The PRC2 protein complex mainly consists of Early embryonic deficient (EED), Suppressor of Zeste (SUZ12) and Enhancer of Zeste (EZH), which can catalyzes the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), thereby leaving a transcriptionally repressive mark on the chromatin . Such alterations are recognized and read by canonical PRC1 which is composed of CBX (polycomb), PCGF (polycomb group factor), HPH (human polyhomeotic homolog), and the E3-ligase protein (RING) that catalyzes the monoubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1). The H3K27me3 mark is identified by and binds to the chromodomain within the CBX protein in PRC1, thereby ubiquitinating H2AK119 via the RING proteins. The interaction of PRC2 and PRC1 in chromatin contributes to chromatin compaction and transcriptional silencing of target genes.There are five chromobox proteins in humans, CBX2, 4, 6, 7 and 8. Increasing evidence supports essential roles of CBX proteins in tumorigenesis. Remarkably, CBX proteins have shown an opposite function in distinct cancer types in tumor development. For example, CBX7 is overexpressed in ovarian and prostate cancer , implying its oncogenic role in these tumor types. In contrast, CBX7 functions as a tumor suppressor and loss of CBX7 has been associated with increasing the malignancy grade in bladder, breast, pancreatic, glioma, and colon carcinomas (3 4 5 6 7), but its tumor suppression mechanism is unclear.
2021-06-15 | GSE158244 | GEO