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INTRODUCTION: Bariatric surgery is known to be the most effective treatment for weight loss in obese patients and for the rapid remission of obesity-related comorbidities. These short-term improvements result from not only limited digestion or absorption but also dynamic changes ...

2022-03-17 | MTBLS2472 | MetaboLights
Obesity results from a chronic imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure, with excess calories stored as fat. As such, weight loss has long been considered as a primary goal of treatment for obesity. A surgical treatment of severe obesity such as gastric bypass provides the most dramati...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Objective: Adipose tissue plays a key role in obesity related metabolic dysfunction. MicroRNA (miRNA) are gene regulatory molecules involved in inter-cellular and inter-organ communication. We hypothesised that miRNA levels in adipose tissue would change after gastric bypass surgery and that this wo...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is the most effective therapy for morbid obesity, but it has a ~20% failure rate. We used our established RYGB model in diet-induced obese (DIO) Sprague-Dawley rats, which reproduces human bi-phasic body weight (BW) loss pattern, to determine mechanisms contributing t...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus 
Diabetes and obesity are widespread diseases with signifciant socioeconomic implications. We used three different types of human adipose tissue (epigastric, visceral, and subcutaneous) in order to determine differences in global gene expression between these adipose depots in severely obese patient...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Investigating alterations the intestinal microbiome in a diet induced obesity (DIO) rat model after fecal transplant from rats, which underwent Roux-Y-Gastric-Bypass surgery (RYGB). The microbiomes of the RYGB-donor rats, the DIO rats, and DIO rats after receiving the fecal transplant from the RYGB ...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus (Rat) 
2022-08-12 | PXD026606 | Pride
Obesity is a risk factor for numerous metabolic disorders; however, not all obese individuals are prone to insulin resistance. The central aim of this study was to identify molecular pathways directly related to insulin resistance independent of BMI in obesity. We sought to determine the gene expre...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Gastric Bypass and the Microbiome
Background: Patients undergoing weight-reducing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) have immediate positive effects on metabolic health, including type 2 diabetes (T2D). Refeeding via the secluded stomach, either by a gastrotube or after gastro-gastric fistulation result in T2D relapse and weight regain...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2025-07-17 | PXD065508 | Pride
Gastric bypass surgery (GBP) emerging as a powerful tool for treatment of obesity has been applied for remission of diabetes. However, the GBP global molecular effects on diabetes remission independent of weight loss remain largely unknown. We profiled plasma metabolites and proteins of 10 normoglyc...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2017-12-13 | PXD008071 | Pride
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