Genome wide gene expression was compared between nonHS, HS temporal lobe epilepsy patients (TLE) and autopsy control hippocampi in a 3-way analysis. In many TLE patients the hippocampus is subject to massive neuronal damage, gliosis and hippocampal sclerosis (HS), while in others there is no apparen...
FTY720/Fingolimod, an FDA-approved drug for treatment of multiple sclerosis, has beneficial effects in the CNS that are not yet well understood, independent of its effects on immune cell trafficking. Here we show that FTY720 enters the nucleus where it is phosphorylated by sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK...
Serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) was used to get a global view of the gene profile in human hippocampus. A library were generated from control hippocampus, obtained by rapid autopsy. Keywords: hippocampus human inventory genes Control hippocampus (used to construct the SAGE control library)...
Hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is the most common neuropathological finding of medically intractable cases of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), the most common form of partial epilepsy. Within the dentate gyrus, HS may be associated with granule cell dispersion and aberrant mossy fiber sprouting, an...
Methylation profiling was carried using Methylated DNA immunoprecipitation coupled with CpG island plus promoter array for human tissue samples. The samples, i.e. immunoprecipitate & input after immunoprecipitation were deferentially labelled using Cy5 & Cy3 flourophores. These were subsequently hyb...
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most frequent type of focal epilepsy in adults, typically resistant to pharmacological treatment and mostly present with cognitive impairment and psychiatric comorbidities. The most common neuropathological hallmark in TLE patients is hippocampal sclerosis(HS). Ho...
Methylation profiling was carried using Methylated DNA immunoprecipitation coupled with microarray consisting of custom designed Nimblegen arrays with tiled regions 50kb upstream and 20kb downstream of all 754 miRNAs for human tissue samples. The samples, i.e. immunoprecipitate & input were defer...
We analyzed the transcriptomic profile of CA3 explants surgically obtained from patients with refractory MTLE (mesial temporal lobe epilepsy) and HS (hippocampal sclerosis) in order to investigate if the initial precipitating injury (IPI) influences the molecular mechanisms underlying this condition...