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PET Evaluation of the Novel F-18 Labeled Reversible Radioligand [18F]GEH200449 for Detection of Monoamine Oxidase-B in the Non-Human Primate Brain.


ABSTRACT: Positron emission tomography (PET) using radioligands for the enzyme monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) is increasingly applied as a marker for astrogliosis in neurodegenerative disorders. In the present study, a novel reversible fluorine-18 labeled MAO-B compound, [18F]GEH200449, was evaluated as a PET radioligand in non-human primates. PET studies of [18F]GEH200449 at baseline showed brain exposure (maximum concentration: 3.4-5.2 SUV; n = 5) within the range of that for suitable central nervous system radioligands and a regional distribution consistent with the known localization of MAO-B. Based on the quantitative assessment of [18F]GEH200449 data using the metabolite-corrected arterial plasma concentration as input function, the Logan graphical analysis was selected as the preferred method of quantification. The binding of [18F]GEH200449, as calculated based on regional estimates of the total distribution volume, was markedly inhibited (occupancy >80%) by the administration of the selective MAO-B ligands L-deprenyl (0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg) or rasagiline (0.75 mg/kg) prior to radioligand injection. Radioligand binding was displaceable by the administration of L-deprenyl (0.5 mg/kg) at 25 min after radioligand injection, thus supporting reversible binding to MAO-B. These observations support that [18F]GEH200449 is a reversible MAO-B radioligand suitable for applied studies in humans.

SUBMITTER: Varnas K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10485887 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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PET Evaluation of the Novel F-18 Labeled Reversible Radioligand [<sup>18</sup>F]GEH200449 for Detection of Monoamine Oxidase-B in the Non-Human Primate Brain.

Varnäs Katarina K   Nag Sangram S   Halldin Christer C   Farde Lars L  

ACS chemical neuroscience 20230816 17


Positron emission tomography (PET) using radioligands for the enzyme monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) is increasingly applied as a marker for astrogliosis in neurodegenerative disorders. In the present study, a novel reversible fluorine-18 labeled MAO-B compound, [<sup>18</sup>F]GEH200449, was evaluated as a PET radioligand in non-human primates. PET studies of [<sup>18</sup>F]GEH200449 at baseline showed brain exposure (maximum concentration: 3.4-5.2 SUV; <i>n</i> = 5) within the range of that for s  ...[more]

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