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Highly efficient preparation of 1-lysophosphatidylcholine via high proportion of Novozym® 435 (lipase B from Candida antarctica)-catalyzed ethanolysis.


ABSTRACT: Efficient preparation methods for 1-lysophosphatidylcholine (1-LPC), a physiologically important compound, are lacking. Here, we established a method for 1-LPC preparation via Novozym® 435 (a lipase B from Candida antarctica)-catalyzed ethanolysis. Novozym® 435 showed sn-1 regiospecificity to phosphatidylcholine, although it does not exhibit regiospecificity to triacylglycerol. In particular, quantitative 1-LPC yields (96.5 ± 0.2 mol%) were reliably obtained in the presence of Novozym® 435 (100 wt% of PC), 97 % ethanol, in 72 h at 40 °C. During the reaction, acyl migration from 1-LPC to 2-LPC was rare. This novel synthetic method is expected to expand the practical applications of 1-LPC.

SUBMITTER: Yasuda S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7393457 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Highly efficient preparation of 1-lysophosphatidylcholine via high proportion of Novozym® 435 (lipase B from <i>Candida antarctica</i>)-catalyzed ethanolysis.

Yasuda Sayumi S   Yamamoto Yukihiro Y  

Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 20200722


Efficient preparation methods for 1-lysophosphatidylcholine (1-LPC), a physiologically important compound, are lacking. Here, we established a method for 1-LPC preparation via Novozym® 435 (a lipase B from <i>Candida antarctica</i>)-catalyzed ethanolysis. Novozym® 435 showed <i>sn</i>-1 regiospecificity to phosphatidylcholine, although it does not exhibit regiospecificity to triacylglycerol. In particular, quantitative 1-LPC yields (96.5 ± 0.2 mol%) were reliably obtained in the presence of Novo  ...[more]

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