Dataset Information

Exploring the interactions between polyphenols in the fermented grains of sauce-flavor Baijiu and Saccharomyces cerevisiae based on transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches

ABSTRACT: Polyphenols are abundant in the raw materials (sorghum and wheat) used for sauce-flavor Baijiu fermentation, yet their interactions with the key brewing microorganism (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), remain poorly characterized. This study employed integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches to investigate these interactions, revealing that major polyphenols had no significant impact on the growth kinetics of S. cerevisiae. Transcriptomic profiling identified 119 differentially expressed genes, comprising 90 up-regulated and 29 down-regulated genes. Genes associated with cell wall integrity, plasma membrane function, and transmembrane transport were significantly induced, indicating that S. cerevisiae adapts to polyphenolic stress through these pathways to maintain cellular homeostasis. Metabolomic analysis demonstrated efficient biotransformation of polyphenols during fermentation, with 22 polyphenols (e.g., naringin, taxifolin, caffeic acid) converted into 20 derivatives (e.g., 4-vinylphenol, benzoic acid). Integrated multi-omics analysis suggested that up-regulation of genes encoding oxidoreductases (e.g., OYE), esterases (e.g., EHT1), and hydrolases (e.g., EXG) might contribute to this bioconversion process. These findings elucidate the mechanistics interplay between polyphenols and S. cerevisiae, providing theoretical support for understanding the biochemical basis of sauce-flavor Baijiu fermentation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Liquid Chromatography MS - negative - reverse-phase, Liquid Chromatography MS - positive - reverse-phase

PROVIDER: MTBLS14885 | MetaboLights | 2026-06-29

REPOSITORIES: MetaboLights

ACCESS DATA

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	a_MTBLS14885_LC-MS_negative_reverse-phase.txt	Txt
	a_MTBLS14885_LC-MS_positive_reverse-phase.txt	Txt
	i_Investigation.txt	Txt
	m_MTBLS14885_LC-MS_negative_reverse-phase-1_maf.tsv	Tabular
	m_MTBLS14885_LC-MS_positive_reverse-phase-1_maf.tsv	Tabular

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 6

Similar Datasets

Project description:To elucidate the effect of the polyphenols contained in alcoholic beverages on the metabolic stress induced by ethanol consumption, four groups of mice were fed for five weeks on Lieber's diet with or without ethanol, with ethanol plus ellagic acid, and with ethanol plus trans-resveratrol. Alcoholic fatty liver was observed in the group fed the ethanol diet but not in those fed the ethanol plus polyphenol diets. Liver transcriptome analysis revealed that the addition of the polyphenols suppressed the expression of the genes related to cell stress that were up-regulated by ethanol alone. Conversely, the polyphenols up-regulated the genes involved in bile acid synthesis, unsaturated fatty acid elongation, and tetrahydrofolate synthesis that were down-regulated by ethanol alone. Because parts of these genes were known to be regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), we performed the same experiment in the CAR-deficient mice. As a result, fatty liver was observed not only in the ethanol group but also with the ethanol plus polyphenol groups. In addition, there was no segregation of the gene expression profiles among these groups. These results provide a molecular basis for the prevention of alcohol-induced stress by the polyphenols in alcoholic beverages. Five-week-old C3H/HeN female mice (CLEA, Japan) were acclimated to the maintenance condition (25Â°C, 8:00-20:00 day / 20:00-8:00 night cycle and 35~40 % humidity), fed a CE-2 diet (CLEA, Japan), and given water ad libitum for one week. Each group of mice (n=4 for wild type mice analysis and n=3 for CAR decficient mice analysis) was fed Lieber's isocaloric diet (Oriental yeast, Japan) containing water, containing ethanol, containing ethanol and ellagic acid (Fluka Biochemika, Switzerland), or containing ethanol and trans-resveratrol (Sigma, USA) (Supplementary Table 1) for one week at 10:00 ad libitum. Then, the mice were fed each diet at 12 g / day for four weeks (Supplementary Fig. 1A). The approximate intake of each polyphenol was 50 mg / kg body weight / day. At 10:00 of the final day of the experimental period, the animals were anesthetized by diethyl ether, sacrificed by cervial fracture, and the heart blood, and the liver were collected.

Dataset Information

Exploring the interactions between polyphenols in the fermented grains of sauce-flavor Baijiu and Saccharomyces cerevisiae based on transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches

Dataset's files

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets