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The small intestinal epithelium is the most rapidly self-renewing tissue of mammals. Proliferative cells are confined to crypts, while differentiated cell types predominantly occupy the villi. We recently demonstrated the existence of a long-lived pool of cycling stem cells defined by Lgr5 expressio...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Wnt signals control three functions of intestinal crypts: maintenance of Lgr5 stem cells, proliferation of transit-amplifying daughters and formation of Paneth cells. Here, we study how the Wnt effector β-catenin/Tcf4 cooperates with the Wnt-activated transcription factor Ascl2 to control a stem ce...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The esophagus is protected from the hostile environment by a stratified epithelium, which renews rapidly. Homeostasis of this epithelium is ensured by a rare population of stem cells in the basal layer: Keratin 15+ (Krt15+) cells. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms regulating th...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2024-05-24 | PXD039477 | Pride
In immune responses, activated T cells migrate to B cell follicles and develop to T follicular helper (Tfh) cells, a new subset of CD4+ T cells specialized in providing help to B lymphocytes in the induction of germinal centers 1-3. Although Bcl6 has been shown to be essential in Tfh cell function, ...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Achaete scute-like 2 (Ascl2), a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor, controls the fate of intestinal stem cells. However, the role of Ascl2 in colon cancer progenitor cells remains unknown. The cell lines HT-29 (47.5-95% of CD133+ population) and LS174T (0.45% of CD133+ population) we...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Organoid technology provides the possibility to culture human colontissue and patient-derived colorectal cancers (CRC) while maintainingall functional and phenotypic characteristics. Labeling of human colonstem cells (CoSCs), especially in normal and benign tumor organoids, ischallenging and therefo...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2018-01-29 | PXD006575 | Pride
ASCL2 drives sorafenib resistance through FSAN-mediated MDR1 palmitoylation
Ascl2-dependent cell differentiation drives regeneration of abated intestinal stem cells
ASCL2 reciprocally controls key trophoblast lineage decisions during hemochorial placenta development
Transcription factor Ascl2 promotes geminal center B cell responses through directly regulating AID transcription
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