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Amino acid transporters are expressed in the brain capillary endothelial cells, which form the blood-brain barrier, and their expression levels change during the neonatal period. This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms regulating the amino acid transporter levels in mouse brain capi...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse) 
The selection of signature peptides is critical for reliable peptide quantification. The purpose of this study was to comprehensively assess the digestion efficiency and stability of tryptic peptides and to identify optimal signature peptides for human hepatic transporters and membrane marker protei...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human) 
Dysbiosis (alteration of intestinal flora) is associated with various host physiologies, including diseases. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of dysbiosis on protein expression levels in mouse liver and kidney by quantitative proteomic analysis, focusing in particular on drug-meta...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse) 
Antibiotic administration affects pharmacokinetics through changes in the intestinal microbiota, and bile acids are involved in this regulation. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the effect of different periods of antibiotic administration on the expression of pharmacokinetic-related p...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse) 
The insulin receptor (INSR) mediates insulin signaling to modulate cellular functions. Although INSR is expressed at the blood-brain barrier (BBB), its role in the modulation of BBB function is poorly understood. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to analyze the effect of INSR knockdown on the expre...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human) 
Isolated brain capillaries are essential for analyzing the changes of protein expressions at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) under pathological conditions. The standard brain capillary isolation methods require the use of at least 5 mouse brains in order to obtain a sufficient amount and purity of bra...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse) 
The functions and protein expressions of the blood-brain barrier are changed during brain development after birth. The purpose of the present study was to develop a method to isolate brain capillaries from a single frozen neonatal mouse brain and elucidate the enrichment of brain capillaries by quan...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse) 
The purpose of the present study was, therefore, to explore the effect of PODXL-knockdown on the protein expression and transport function in the immortalized human BMECs (hCMEC/D3) as a human BBB model. We established PODXL-knockdown hCMEC/D3 cells, and protein expressions were comprehensively anal...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human) 
The combination analyses of transcriptomics, proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and metabolomics in rat liver after repeated oral doses of PXR agonist, PCN, for 7 days were conducted to understand the roles for PXR on non-genotoxic signaling and energy homeostasis. mRNA and proteins in homogenate supern...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus Rattus (black Rat) 
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