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MetabolomicsMass spectrometry imaging as an emerging tool for studying metabolism in human brain organoids

Human brain organoids are emerging models to study human brain development and pathology as they recapitulate the development and characteristics of major neural cell types, and enable manipulation through an in vitro system. Over the past decade, with the advent of spatial technologies,...

2023-05-23 | MTBLS7565 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsLipid Profiles of Human Brain Tumors Obtained by High-Resolution Negative Mode Ambient Mass Spectrometry

Alterations in cell metabolism, including changes in lipid composition occurring during malignancy, are well characterized for various tumor types. However, a significant part of studies that deal with brain tumors have been performed using cell cultures and animal models. Here, we present a data...

2021-11-18 | MTBLS1558 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsRole of breast milk lipid composition in postnatal brain development.

Lipids in the brain play a crucial role as structural and signaling molecules, accounting for approximately 60% of the brain’s dry weight. Several lipid classes exhibit concentration profile differences between humans and other species, including closely related primates, with the most pronounced...

2025-09-25 | MTBLS12481 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSodium Butyrate mediates Histone Crotonylation and Alleviated Neonatal Rats Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury Through Gut-Brain Axis (targeted SCFA brain metabolomics)

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to nervous system damage caused by perinatal hypoxia, which is the major cause of long-term neuro-developmental disorders in surviving infants. However, the mechanisms still require further investigation. In this study, we found that the butan...

2022-10-12 | MTBLS4933 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGut microbiota-derived butyric acid protected against secondary brain injury after SAH by inhibiting neuronal pyroptosis and regulating gut microbiota composition (Human assays)

BACKGROUND: Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a devastating cerebrovascular disease with a poor prognosis. Accumulating studies have reported that gut microbiota contributes to the pathophysiology of several central nervous system diseases. However, whether SAH can change gut micr...

2024-07-09 | MTBLS9087 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsBiochemical Profiling of the Brain and Blood Metabolome in a Mouse Model of Prodromal Parkinson’s Disease Reveals Distinct Metabolic Profiles (NMR assay)
Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disease. In the vast majority of cases the origin is not genetic and the cause is not well understood, although progressive accumulation of α-synuclein aggregates appears central to the pathogenesis. Currently, treatments that slow dise...
2019-02-07 | MTBLS640 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSodium Butyrate mediates Histone Crotonylation and Alleviated Neonatal Rats Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury Through Gut-Brain Axis (untargeted fecal metabolomics)

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to nervous system damage caused by perinatal hypoxia, which is the major cause of long-term neuro-developmental disorders in surviving infants. However, the mechanisms still require further investigation. In this study, we found that the butan...

2022-10-12 | MTBLS4932 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsElevated brain manganese induces motor disease by upregulating the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism
Elevated brain levels of the essential metals manganese (Mn), copper, or iron induce motor disease. However, mechanisms of metal-induced motor disease are unclear and treatments are lacking. Elucidating the mechanisms of Mn-induced motor disease is particularly important because occupational and env...
2025-03-31 | MTBLS975 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsBiochemical Profiling of the Brain and Blood Metabolome in a Mouse Model of Prodromal Parkinson’s Disease Reveals Distinct Metabolic Profiles (MS assays)
Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disease. In the vast majority of cases the origin is not genetic and the cause is not well understood, although progressive accumulation of α-synuclein aggregates appears central to the pathogenesis. Currently, treatments that slow dise...
2019-02-07 | MTBLS674 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEssential omega-3 fatty acids tune microglial phagocytosis of synaptic elements in the developing brain

Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids; n-3 PUFAs) are essential for the functional maturation of the brain. Westernization of dietary habits in both developed and developing countries is accompanied by a progressive reduction in dietary intake of n-3 PUFAs. Low maternal intake of n...

2020-11-03 | MTBLS1952 | MetaboLights
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