Proteomics,Multiomics

Dataset Information

0

Human Platelet PIP3 Signalosome


ABSTRACT: Platelets are small, anucleate cells that play an essential role in haemostasis, but can contribute critically to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Platelets express all four Class I Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms, with previous work revealing important roles for these enzymes in regulating platelet priming, activation and stable thrombus formation. Despite this, detailed mechanistic understanding of how these lipid kinases orchestrate these roles in platelets is limited. Class I PI3Ks predominantly regulate cell function through their catalytic product, the signalling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3), which coordinates the localisation and/or activity of a diverse range of binding proteins. The complete repertoire of these Class I PI3K effectors in platelets remains unknown, hampering current understanding of Class I PI3K-mediated regulation of platelet function. We therefore conducted a global, unbiased screen for PIP3-binding proteins in human platelets using affinity capture coupled to high resolution proteomic mass spectrometry. Thus, we present the first in depth analysis of the PIP3 signalosome of human platelets, revealing an extensive PIP3 interactome, including many proteins previously uncharacterised in this cell type. This work provides important new insights into how Class I PI3K shapes human platelet function.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood Platelet, Platelet

SUBMITTER: Tom Durrant  

LAB HEAD: Ingeborg Hers

PROVIDER: PXD003777 | Pride | 2017-06-06

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

In-depth PtdIns(3,4,5)P<sub>3</sub> signalosome analysis identifies DAPP1 as a negative regulator of GPVI-driven platelet function.

Durrant Tom N TN   Hutchinson James L JL   Heesom Kate J KJ   Anderson Karen E KE   Stephens Len R LR   Hawkins Phillip T PT   Marshall Aaron J AJ   Moore Samantha F SF   Hers Ingeborg I  

Blood advances 20170601 14


The class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms play important roles in platelet priming, activation, and stable thrombus formation. Class I PI3Ks predominantly regulate cell function through their catalytic product, the signaling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate [PtdIns(3,4,5)P<sub>3</sub>], which coordinates the localization and/or activity of a diverse range of binding proteins. Notably, the complete repertoire of these class I PI3K effectors in platelets remains un  ...[more]

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