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Here we identify a novel class of small RNAs that are ~21-nucleotide in length and are produced from the sequences in the vicinity of DNA double strand break (DSB) sites in Arabidopsis and humans. We named them diRNAs for DSB-induced small RNAs. In Arabidopsis, the biogenesis of diRNAs requires the ...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
Sister chromatid cohesion, established during replication by the protein complex Cohesin, is essential for both chromosome segregation and double-strand break (DSB) repair. Normally cohesion formation is strictly limited to the S-phase of the cell cycle, but DSBs can trigger cohesion also after DNA ...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
Chromatin relaxation is a prerequisite step that allows the DNA repair machinery to access double-strand breaks (DSBs), and local histones around the DNA breaks suffer from prompt acetylation changes. However, an intriguing question remains as to where the large demands of acetyl-CoA is precisely pr...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2023-07-27 | PXD040676 | Pride
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and their repair can cause extensive epigenetic changes. As a result, DSBs have been proposed to promote transcriptional and, ultimately, physiological dysfunction via both cell-intrinsic and cell-non-autonomous pathways. Studying the consequences of DSBs in higher or...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (ARID1A), a SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex subunit, is frequently mutated across various cancer entities. ARID1A contributes to DNA damage response pathways, and we previously reported that ARID1A loss is associated with mutational signatures li...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2024-06-22 | PXD047225 | Pride
Repair of DNA Double Strand Breaks produced in transcriptionally active chromatin occurs through a mechanism, Transcription-Coupled DSB repair (TC-DSBR), that is yet poorly characterized. Here, using a screening approach scoring multiple outputs in human cells, we identified the PER complex, a key m...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (ARID1A), a SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex subunit, is frequently mutated across various cancer entities. ARID1A contributes to DNA damage response pathways, and we previously reported that ARID1A loss is associated with mutational signatures li...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2025-04-08 | PXD046159 | Pride
Mammalian PERIOD complex regulates repair of DSB in active chromatin through anchoring to the nuclear envelope
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