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General control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2) phosphorylates eIF2α, regulating translation in response to nutritional stress. Here, we show that mammalian ribosomes are potent GCN2 activators. Hydrogen/deuterium exchange–mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) showed GCN2 interacting with domain II of the uL10 P-sta...
ORGANISM(S): Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit) 
2019-05-24 | PXD013051 | Pride
When eukaryotic cells are deprived of amino acids, uncharged tRNAs accumulate and activate the conserved GCN2 protein kinase. We examine how yeast growth and tRNA charging or aminoacylation is affected during amino acid depletion in the presence and absence of GCN2. tRNA charging is measured using ...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
In eukaryotes, regulation of mRNA translation enables a fast, localized and finely tuned expression of gene products. Within the translation process, the first stage of translation initiation is most rigorously modulated by the actions of eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) and their associated pr...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
We measured steady-state mRNA levels by microarray hybridization, comparing WT, (delta)ire1, (delta)gcn4, and (delta)gcn2 cells treated with 2 mM DTT for 30 min (by which time the UPR is qualitatively complete) to untreated samples of the same genotype. WT cells were taken as a positive control for ...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
Ribosome stalling during translation has recently been shown to cause neurodegeneration, yet the signaling pathways triggered by stalled elongation complexes are unknown. To investigate these pathways we analyzed the brain of B6J-nmf205-/- mice in which neuronal elongation complexes are stalled at...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Compared protein synthesis in Gcn2 WT vs Gcn2 KO murine PDAC cells (KRPC) in amino acid-replete or leucine-free media.
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2022-10-13 | PXD028143 | Pride
In eukaryotes, regulation of mRNA translation enables a fast, localized and finely tuned expression of gene products. Within the translation process, the first stage of translation initiation is most rigorously modulated by the actions of eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) and their associated pr...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Macrophages orchestrate inflammation through rapid and extensive proteome remodeling, yet the translational programs governing macrophage activation remain poorly defined. Here, we show that inflammatory M(LPS+IFNγ) and reparative M(IL-4) macrophages engage fundamentally distinct translational traje...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2026-09-28 | PXD075112 | Pride
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
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